尝试使用pdfminer.six提取文本时，如何解决"UnicodeDecodeError"问题?

问题描述

使用pdfminer时，我收到UnicodeEncodeError( git的最新版本 )通过pip install git+https://github.com/pdfminer/pdfminer.six.git安装:

I get a UnicodeEncodeError when using pdfminer (the latest version from git) installed via pip install git+https://github.com/pdfminer/pdfminer.six.git:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "pdfminer_sample3.py", line 34, in <module>
    print(convert_pdf_to_txt("samples/numbers-test-document.pdf"))
  File "pdfminer_sample3.py", line 27, in convert_pdf_to_txt
    text = retstr.getvalue()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/StringIO.py", line 271, in getvalue
    self.buf += ''.join(self.buflist)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xe2 in position 0: ordinal not in range(128)

我该如何解决?

#!/usr/bin/env python

from pdfminer.pdfinterp import PDFResourceManager, PDFPageInterpreter
from pdfminer.converter import TextConverter
from pdfminer.layout import LAParams
from pdfminer.pdfpage import PDFPage
from StringIO import StringIO
import codecs

def convert_pdf_to_txt(path):
    rsrcmgr = PDFResourceManager()
    retstr = StringIO()
    codec = 'utf-8'
    laparams = LAParams()
    device = TextConverter(rsrcmgr, retstr, codec=codec, laparams=laparams)

    fp = file(path, 'rb')
    interpreter = PDFPageInterpreter(rsrcmgr, device)
    password = ""
    maxpages = 0
    caching = True
    pagenos = set()

    for page in PDFPage.get_pages(fp, pagenos,
                                  maxpages=maxpages,
                                  password=password,
                                  caching=caching,
                                  check_extractable=True):
        interpreter.process_page(page)

    text = retstr.getvalue()

    fp.close()
    device.close()
    retstr.close()
    return text

print(convert_pdf_to_txt("samples/numbers-test-document.pdf"))

示例pdf

https://www.dropbox.com /s/khjfr63o82fa5yn/numbers-test-document.pdf?dl=0

推荐答案

将from StringIO import StringIO替换为from io import BytesIO

和

将retstr = StringIO()替换为retstr = BytesIO()

这篇关于尝试使用pdfminer.six提取文本时，如何解决"UnicodeDecodeError"问题?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！