问题描述
我知道在设备上没有任何移动应用程序的情况下可以与Beacon通信吗?
Can i know is it possible to communicate with Beacon without having any Mobile app on device?
预先感谢
推荐答案
Android和iOS设备都需要安装某种类型的应用程序才能与您的信标进行交互.某些手机已预先安装了此类应用程序，但选项是有限的.分布最广的两个此类应用是:
Both Android and iOS devices need some kind of app installed to interact with your beacons. Some phones have such apps pre-installed, but the options are limited. The two such apps with the widest distribution are:
Google Chrome应用(Android/iOS)
Google Chrome App (Android/iOS)
Google的Chrome应用将与支持Eddystone-URL(也称为物理网络)的信标进行交互，该信标传输的URL可以在该应用检测到时在Chrome中显示.
Google's Chrome app will interact with beacons supporting Eddystone-URL (also known as physical web), which transmit a URL that can be displayed within Chrome when the app detects it.
这在安装了Chrome的Android和iOS设备上均适用.对于较新的Android手机，这是相对较高的设备百分比.对于iOS，这是一个很小的百分比，因为默认情况下未安装该应用程序.这使得它在iOS上的使用非常有限.
This works on both Android and iOS devices with Chrome installed. For newer Android phones, this is a relatively high percentage of devices. For iOS, it is a very small percentage, as the app is not installed by default. This makes it of very limited use on iOS.
依赖于Chrome进行信标检测的另一个真正的缺点是用户必须跳过去选择加入，而且信标通知的埋入方式也很糟糕.在用户选择加入之前，他们不会看到有关信标检测的任何通知.完成后，他们将看到一个非常通用的通知物理网络信标就在附近"，只有在用户点击时，才显示与信标传输的URL相关联的网页的详细信息.
The other real drawback to relying on Chrome for beacon detection is the hoops users have to jump through to opt-in, and the way the beacon notifications are buried. Until users opt-in, they will see no notifications on beacon detections. Once they do, they will see a very generic notification "Physical web beacons are nearby", and only once the user taps on that are the specifics about the web page associated with the beacon transmitted URL displayed.
存折(iOS)
如果用户进入信标范围，Apple的存折应用程序将显示与一组iBeacon标识符关联的存折条目(通常用于票证，优惠券等).但是，为了使用此功能，用户必须先将存折条目下载到他或她的iPhone.一旦下载并打开该应用程序，该应用程序就会响应相关的信标.
Apple's passbook app will bring up a passbook entry (usually used for tickets, coupons, etc.) associated with a set of iBeacon identifiers if the user comes within range of the beacon. In order to use this, however, the user must first download the passbook entry to his or her iPhone. Only once this is downloaded and opened will the app respond to associated beacons.
编辑2020年4月:在2018年12月之前的一段时间内，Google支持使用其Google邻近产品检测到信标的无应用程序通知.由于可预见的滥用和垃圾邮件在2018年12月被终止.尽管您可能在线上找到了一些有关此功能的过时文档，但请了解该功能不再起作用.在撰写本文时，我的理解是，这个答案仍然是正确的.
EDIT April 2020: For a time prior to December 2018 Google supported app-less notifications based on beacon detection using their Google Nearby product. This was discontinued in December 2018 due to predictable abuse and spam that it generated. While you may find some outdated documentation online about this ability, understand that this feature no longer works. As of this writing, my understanding is that this answer is still correct.
这篇关于信标集成，无需在设备上应用的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！