Tkinter 中的实时时钟显示

问题描述

我想使用 Tkinter 和时间库创建实时时钟.我创建了一个类，但不知何故我无法弄清楚我的问题.

I want to create real time clock using Tkinter and time library. I have created a class but somehow I am not able to figure out my problem.

我的代码

from tkinter import *

import time

root = Tk()

class Clock:
    def __init__(self):
        self.time1 = ''
        self.time2 = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S')
        self.mFrame = Frame()
        self.mFrame.pack(side=TOP,expand=YES,fill=X)
        self.watch = Label (self.mFrame, text=self.time2, font=('times',12,'bold'))
        self.watch.pack()
        self.watch.after(200,self.time2)

obj1 = Clock()
root.mainloop()

推荐答案

after() 应该是一个 function - 当你给出 any 时 - 但你给出的是一个 str 对象.因此，您收到错误消息.

Second parameter of after() should be a function -when you are giving any- but you are giving a str object. Hence you are getting an error.

from tkinter import *
import time

root = Tk()

class Clock:
    def __init__(self):
        self.time1 = ''
        self.time2 = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S')
        self.mFrame = Frame()
        self.mFrame.pack(side=TOP,expand=YES,fill=X)

        self.watch = Label(self.mFrame, text=self.time2, font=('times',12,'bold'))
        self.watch.pack()

        self.changeLabel() #first call it manually

    def changeLabel(self):
        self.time2 = time.strftime('%H:%M:%S')
        self.watch.configure(text=self.time2)
        self.mFrame.after(200, self.changeLabel) #it'll call itself continuously

obj1 = Clock()
root.mainloop()

还要注意:

每次调用此方法只调用一次回调.保持调用回调，需要在里面重新注册回调自己.

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