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问题描述

限时删除!!




我有一个简单的类似printf的功能:


int print(const char * format,...)

{

char buffer [1024];

va_list argptr;

int i;


va_start(argptr,format);

i = vsnprintf(buffer,sizeof(buffer),format,argptr);

va_end(argptr);


buffer [sizeof(buffer)-1] =''\ 0'';


printf("%s \ N'QUOT;,缓冲液); / *这一点只是为了测试* /


返回i;

}


如果我使用以下内容调用该函数:

char message [50];

strcpy(message,hi there);

print( %s,消息);


一切正常,但如果我这样做:

打印(消息);


它没有(程序因中止而崩溃)。


我正在做什么有什么问题,或者我应该看看

在其他地方解决我的崩溃原因?


非常感谢,

Adam

Hi,

I have a simple printf-like function:

int print(const char *format, ...)
{
char buffer[1024];
va_list argptr;
int i;

va_start(argptr, format);
i = vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), format, argptr);
va_end(argptr);

buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = ''\0'';

printf("%s\n",buffer); /* this bit just for the sake of testing */

return i;
}

If I call the function using something like:
char message[50];
strcpy(message, "hi there");
print("%s",message);

everything works, but if I do:
print(message);

it doesn''t (program crashes with an abort).

Is there something wrong with what I''m doing, or should I be looking
elsewhere to work out the cause of my crash?

Thanks a lot,
Adam

推荐答案



我自己没有看到问题。我接受了你的功能并添加了一个主要功能:


#include< stdarg.h>

#include< stdio.h>


/ *你的功能* /


int main(无效){

print("%s \ n" ,Hello world!;

print(Goodbye world!\ n);

返回0;


它在三个不同的系统上编译并运行没有问题。


但是,可能会有一些我不想要的东西,这些系统上没有显示

。你可以发布一个完整的程序中止,告诉我们你使用的系统和编译器吗?


看起来v * printf应该是能够处理来自

a函数的va_list而没有额外的参数,尽管标准似乎并没有明确地说明。可以想象你的

标准库中有一个错误,但很难说。

I don''t see a problem myself. I took your function and added a main function:

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>

/* your function */

int main(void) {
print("%s\n", "Hello world!");
print("Goodbye world!\n");
return 0;
}

and it compiles and runs without problems on three different systems.

There could be something that I''m missing, though, which doesn''t show up
on those systems. Can you post a complete program that aborts, and tell
us the system and compiler you''re using?

It certainly seems like v*printf should be able to handle a va_list from
a function with no extra arguments, though the standard doesn''t
explicitly seem to say so. It''s conceivable that there''s a bug in your
standard library, but hard to say just yet.




这不是你的问题,但上面的目的是什么?

vsnprintf()应该已经写了一个''\''' - 终止缓冲区的字符串;

你只是设置字符1023(这可能远远超出了字符串的结尾
)到''\'''。

This isn''t your problem, but what''s the purpose of the above?
vsnprintf() should already write a ''\0''-terminated string to buffer;
you''re just setting character 1023 (which is likely far beyond the end
of the string) to ''\0''.



如果您可以发布一个小的,完整的,可编译的程序

来证明问题,这将有所帮助。我没有看到你发布的任何内容,这些都解释了你所看到的症状。


-

Keith Thompson(The_Other_Keith)< http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>

诺基亚

我们必须做点什么。这是事情。因此,我们必须这样做。

- Antony Jay和Jonathan Lynn,是部长

It would help if you could post a small, complete, compilable program
that demonstrates the problem. I don''t see anything in what you
posted that explains the symptom you''re seeing.

--
Keith Thompson (The_Other_Keith) ks***@mib.org <http://www.ghoti.net/~kst>
Nokia
"We must do something. This is something. Therefore, we must do this."
-- Antony Jay and Jonathan Lynn, "Yes Minister"




您是否包含< stdarg.h>?


-

Ian Collins

Did you include <stdarg.h>?

--
Ian Collins


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