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问题描述

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我偶然发现了一篇博文,详细介绍了如何在Python中实现powerset函数。所以我尝试着用我自己的方式去做,并发现Python显然不能有一组集合,因为集合不可散列。这很令人厌烦,因为powerset的定义是它是一组集合,我想用实际集合操作来实现它。

I stumbled across a blog post detailing how to implement a powerset function in Python. So I went about trying my own way of doing it, and discovered that Python apparently cannot have a set of sets, since set is not hashable. This is irksome, since the definition of a powerset is that it is a set of sets, and I wanted to implement it using actual set operations.

>>> set([ set() ])
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: unhashable type: 'set'

Python是否有很好的理由可拆分的?

Is there a good reason Python sets are not hashable?

推荐答案

通常,Python中只有不可变对象是可散列的。 set() - frozenset()的不可变变体是可散列的。

Generally, only immutable objects are hashable in Python. The immutable variant of set() -- frozenset() -- is hashable.

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09-06 20:58