Spring Data，JPA @OneToMany Lazy提取在Spring Boot中不起作用

问题描述

我在FabricRoll和FabricDefect之间具有@OneToMany关系.

I have @OneToMany relationship between FabricRoll and FabricDefect.

@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "fabric_roll_id", referencedColumnName = "fabric_roll_id")
private Set<FabricDefect> fabricDefects = new HashSet<>();

问题是当我通过JpaRepository函数获得FabricRoll

The problem is when I get FabricRoll by JpaRepository function

关联的FabricDefect也已加载.

我只想加载FabricRoll，并且在调用函数getFabricDefect()

I want to load only FabricRoll and FabricDefect should load when calling the function getFabricDefect()

@Component
public class FabricRollServiceImpl implements IFabricRollService{
    @Autowired
    FabricRollRepository fabricRollRepository;

    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
    @Override
    public List<FabricRoll> getAllFabricRoll() {
        FabricRoll fabricRoll1 = new FabricRoll();
        fabricRoll1.setBatchNo("34344");
        fabricRoll1.setLotNo("425");
        fabricRoll1.setPoNo("42");
        fabricRoll1.setRollLength(2343);
        fabricRoll1.setRollNo("356");
        fabricRoll1.setRollWidth(60);
        fabricRoll1.setStyleNo("354");

        FabricDefect fabricDefect = new FabricDefect();
        fabricDefect.setDefectNote("note");
        fabricDefect.setDefectPoint(3);
        fabricDefect.setSegment(3);
        fabricDefect.setYard(42);


        Set<FabricDefect> fabricDefects = new HashSet<>();
        fabricDefects.add(fabricDefect);


        fabricRoll1.setFabricDefects(fabricDefects);

        addFabricRoll(fabricRoll1);

        FabricRoll fabricRoll = null;


        return fabricRollRepository.findAll();
    }

@Override
public void addFabricRoll(FabricRoll fabricRoll) {
    fabricRollRepository.save(fabricRoll);
}

}

断裂点:

控制台:

推荐答案

这似乎是调试工件.

在调试时，由于事务仍处于打开状态，因此监视的延迟加载的实体属性将在断点评估时加载.

At debugging time, because the transaction is still open, the watched lazy loaded entity properties will be loaded at the breakpoint evaluation time.

要检查生产"行为，应在断点之前插入em.detach语句，或使用日志记录(如Manza所建议)，并检查em.getEntityManagerFactory().getPersistenceUnitUtil().isLoaded(fabricRoll1.fabricDefects())在分离的实体上是否返回false.

To check the "production" behavior you should insert a em.detach statement just before the breakpoint or use logging (as suggested by Manza) and check em.getEntityManagerFactory().getPersistenceUnitUtil().isLoaded(fabricRoll1.fabricDefects()) returns false on the detached entity.

(例如，通过声明@PersistenceContext private EntityManager em;记住要注入EntityManager)

(remember to inject EntityManager for example by declaring @PersistenceContext private EntityManager em;)

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