问题描述
下面的代码工作得很好,但是当我已经有两个现有的包(使用它们的别名,假设 S1 和 S2 代表两个集合的两个现有包)时,想知道如何调用 UDF setDifference 来生成集合差异?我想如果我手动构建一个额外的包,使用我已经存在的输入包(S1 和 S2),会产生额外的开销吗?
The following code works quite well, but when I already have two existing bags (with their alias, suppose S1 and S2 for representing two existing bags for two sets), wondering how to call UDF setDifference to generate set differences? I think if I manually construct an additional bag, using my already existing input bags (S1 and S2), it will be additional overhead?
register datafu-1.2.0.jar;
define setDifference datafu.pig.sets.SetDifference();
-- ({(3),(4),(1),(2),(7),(5),(6)} \t {(1),(3),(5),(12)})
A = load 'input.txt' AS (B1:bag{T:tuple(val:int)},B2:bag{T:tuple(val:int)});
F1 = foreach A generate B1;
F2 = foreach A generate B2;
differenced = FOREACH A {
-- input bags must be sorted
sorted_b1 = ORDER B1 by val;
sorted_b2 = ORDER B2 by val;
GENERATE setDifference(sorted_b1,sorted_b2);
}
-- produces: ({(2),(4),(6),(7)})
DUMP differenced;
更新:
问题是,假设我已经有两个包,如何调用 UDF setDifference 来获取集合差异?我是否需要制作另一个包含两个独立袋子的超级袋子?谢谢.
Question is, suppose I have two bags already, how to call UDF setDifference to get set differences? Do I need to build another super bag which contains the two separate bags? Thanks.
提前致谢,林
推荐答案
我没有发现 UDF 调用有任何开销问题.
I don't see any overhead issue with the UDF invocation.
参考:http://datafu.incubator.apache.org/docs/datafu/guide/set-operations.html,我们有一个使用 SetDifference 方法的例子.
Ref : http://datafu.incubator.apache.org/docs/datafu/guide/set-operations.html, we have a example for using SetDifference method.
根据 API (http://datafu.incubator.apache.org/docs/datafu/1.2.0/datafu/pig/sets/SetDifference.html) SetDifference 方法将包作为输入并发出它们之间的差异.
As per API (http://datafu.incubator.apache.org/docs/datafu/1.2.0/datafu/pig/sets/SetDifference.html) SetDifference method takes bags as input and emits the difference between them.
注意请注意,输入的袋子必须进行排序.
N.B. Do note that the input bags have to be sorted.
在共享的示例代码段中,我看不到需要以下代码段
In the example snippet shared, I don't see the need of below code snippet
F1 = foreach A generate B1;
F2 = foreach A generate B2;
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