本文介绍了如何创建一个与另一个表共享公用标识的表,并且一旦从第一个表中删除了哪个表,将删除这两个表中的表的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

如何创建一个与另一个表共享公用标识的表,以及在哪个表从第一个表中删除哪个表?

How to create one table which shares common id with another and which row gets removed in both tables once it's removed from first?

我听说过FOREIGN KEY,REFERENCES但不知道如何实际创建这样的表。
任何例子,让我开始?

I heard about FOREIGN KEY, REFERENCES but not sure how to actually create such tables.Any example to get me started?

推荐答案

我想你是在谈论一个级联删除或真的奇怪你不应该这样做。 :)

I think you're either talking about a cascading delete or something really weird that you shouldn't do. :)

外键信息:

关于级联删除的信息(搜索ON DELETE CASCADE页面):

Info on cascading deletes (search the page for "ON DELETE CASCADE"): http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.2/static/ddl-constraints.html

编辑:新增示例:

创建表:

Table creation:

CREATE TABLE products (
    product_no integer PRIMARY KEY,
    name text,
    price numeric
);

CREATE TABLE orders (
    order_id integer PRIMARY KEY,
    shipping_address text,
    ...
);

CREATE TABLE order_items (
    product_no integer REFERENCES products ON DELETE RESTRICT,
    order_id integer REFERENCES orders ON DELETE CASCADE,
    quantity integer,
    PRIMARY KEY (product_no, order_id)
);

触发级联删除的示例:

Example of triggering cascading delete:

DELETE FROM orders                  -- This will delete all orders with
WHERE order_id BETWEEN 1 AND 10 ;   -- order_id between 1 and 10 and
                                    -- all associated order items.

这篇关于如何创建一个与另一个表共享公用标识的表,并且一旦从第一个表中删除了哪个表,将删除这两个表中的表的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!

08-11 21:29