从wtforms和flask-sqlalchemy中的数据库查询中获取选择

问题描述

我正在使用Flask，SQLAlchemy和WTForms开发一个Web应用程序.我想通过数据库查询从 SelectField 中获得选择.

I'm developing a web app using Flask, SQLAlchemy and WTForms. I would like to get my choices in a SelectField from a query through my DB.

具有更多详细信息.

my_query = my_table.query.with_entities(My_Entities).all()

结果

我的班级

class MyForm(Form):
    My_Var = SelectField(choices=RIGHT_HERE)

有什么办法吗?

推荐答案

在这种情况下，您可以使用WTForms中的扩展名.您要做的就是导入所需的QuerySelectField:

In this situation what you can do is use the extensions that are in WTForms. What you do is import the QuerySelectField that you need:

from wtforms.ext.sqlalchemy.fields import QuerySelectField

然后创建一个函数，该函数将查询数据库并返回所需的内容:

Then you create a function that will query the database and return the stuff you need:

def skill_level_choices():      
    return db.session.query(SkillLevel).all()

拥有查询对象后，可以使用query_factory参数将其放入QuerySelectField

After you have the query object you can place it into your QuerySelectField by using the query_factory parameter

skill_level = QuerySelectField(u'Skill level',      
                               validators=[Required()],
                               query_factory=skill_level_choices)

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