使用HtmlAgilityPack向HTML添加样式属性的更好方法

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问题描述

我正在使用HtmlAgilityPack.我正在搜索所有P标签，并在P标签内的样式中添加了"margin-top:0px".

I am using the HtmlAgilityPack. I am searching through all P tags and adding a "margin-top: 0px" to the style within the P tag.

如您所见，它有点像强行强制" margin-top属性.似乎必须有一种更好的方法来使用HtmlAgilityPack，但我找不到它，并且不存在HtmlAgilityPack文档.

As you can see it is kinda "brute forcing" the margin-top attribute. It seems there has to be a better way to do this using theHtmlAgilityPack but I could not find it, and the HtmlAgilityPack documentation is non-existent.

有人知道更好的方法吗?

Anybody know a better way?

HtmlNodeCollection pTagNodes = node.SelectNodes("//p[not(contains(@style,'margin-top'))]");

if (pTagNodes != null && pTagNodes.Any())
{
    foreach (HtmlNode pTagNode in pTagNodes)
    {
        if (pTagNode.Attributes.Contains("style"))
        {
            string styles = pTagNode.Attributes["style"].Value;
            pTagNode.SetAttributeValue("style", styles + "; margin-top: 0px");
        }
        else
        {
            pTagNode.Attributes.Add("style", "margin-top: 0px");
        }
    }
}

更新:我已经根据亚历克斯的建议修改了代码.仍然想知道是否有一些内置的HtmlAgilityPack中的功能，可以更"DOM"的方式处理样式属性.

UPDATE: I have modified the code based on Alex's suggestions. Would still like to know if there is a some built-infunctionality in HtmlAgilityPack that will handle the style attributes in a more "DOM" manner.

const string margin = "; margin-top: 0px";

HtmlNodeCollection pTagNodes = node.SelectNodes("//p[not(contains(@style,'margin-top'))]");

if (pTagNodes != null && pTagNodes.Any())
{
    foreach (var pTagNode in pTagNodes)
    {
        string styles = pTagNode.GetAttributeValue("style", "");
        pTagNode.SetAttributeValue("style", styles + margin);
    }
}

推荐答案

通过使用HtmlNode.GetAttributeValue方法并将"margin-top" 魔术字符串设置为常数:

You could simplify your code a little bit by using HtmlNode.GetAttributeValue method, and making your "margin-top" magic string as constant:

const string margin = "margin-top: 0";
foreach (var pTagNode in pTagNodes)
{
    var styles = pTagNode.GetAttributeValue("style", null);
    var separator = (styles == null ? null : "; ");
    pTagNode.SetAttributeValue("style", styles + separator + margin);
}

不是很明显的改进，但是对于我来说，这段代码更简单.

Not a very significant improvement, but this code is simpler as for me.

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