问题描述
根据新的Google政策,我无法发送电子邮件。 安全性较低的应用程序适用于不使用OAuth 2.0的应用程序。
According to the new google politics https://googleonlinesecurity.blogspot.de/2014/04/new-security-measures-will-affect-older.html I can't sent an email. "Less secure apps" are considered for google the application which don't use OAuth 2.0.
我想使用MailKit解决此问题。
I would like to use MailKit to solve this problem
var message = new MimeMessage();
message.From.Add(new MailboxAddress("Joey Tribbiani", "[email protected]"));
message.To.Add(new MailboxAddress("Mrs. Chanandler Bong", "[email protected]"));
message.Subject = "How you doin'?";
message.Body = new TextPart("plain"){ Text = @"Hey" };
using (var client = new SmtpClient())
{
client.Connect("smtp.gmail.com", 587);
////Note: only needed if the SMTP server requires authentication
client.Authenticate("[email protected]", "mypassword");
client.Send(message);
client.Disconnect(true);
}
但是我得到了类型为'MailKit .Security.AuthenticationException'发生在MailKit.dll中,但未在用户代码中处理。附加信息:身份验证失败。
我没有想要更改我的安全设置。因为我希望一切都安全。这就是为什么我开始使用MailKit而不是System.Net.Mail
I don't want to change my security settings. Because I want that everything will be secure. That's why I start to use MailKit rather than System.Net.Mail
我该如何解决它?
推荐答案
您需要做的第一件事是遵循 library:
Once you've done that, the easiest way to obtain an access token is to use Google's Google.Apis.Auth library:
var certificate = new X509Certificate2 (@"C:\path\to\certificate.p12", "password", X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
var credential = new ServiceAccountCredential (new ServiceAccountCredential
.Initializer ("[email protected]") {
// Note: other scopes can be found here: https://developers.google.com/gmail/api/auth/scopes
Scopes = new[] { "https://mail.google.com/" },
User = "[email protected]"
}.FromCertificate (certificate));
//You can also use FromPrivateKey(privateKey) where privateKey
// is the value of the fiel 'private_key' in your serviceName.json file
bool result = await credential.RequestAccessTokenAsync (cancel.Token);
// Note: result will be true if the access token was received successfully
现在您已经拥有访问令牌( credential.Token.AccessToken
),您可以将它用于MailKit,就好像它是密码一样:
Now that you have an access token (credential.Token.AccessToken
), you can use it with MailKit as if it were the password:
using (var client = new SmtpClient ()) {
client.Connect ("smtp.gmail.com", 587);
// use the OAuth2.0 access token obtained above
var oauth2 = new SaslMechanismOAuth2 ("[email protected]", credential.Token.AccessToken);
client.Authenticate (oauth2);
client.Send (message);
client.Disconnect (true);
}
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