本文介绍了如何从数组中减去数组?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
当我尝试以下时
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use Data::Dumper;
my @bl = qw(red green blue);
my @a = qw(green yellow purple blue pink);
print Dumper [grep {not @bl} @a];
我得到一个空数组.我本来希望从 @a
中减去 @bl
,所以输出是 yellow Purple pink
.
I get an empty array. I would have expected that @bl
was subtracted from @a
, so the output was yellow purple pink
.
这里出了什么问题?
推荐答案
需要将@bl
转成hash来进行集差:
You need to turn @bl
into a hash to perform the set difference:
my %in_bl = map {$_ => 1} @bl;
my @diff = grep {not $in_bl{$_}} @a;
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