问题描述
我想使用ggplot2绘制离散概率分布(如泊松分布).
I would like to plot discrete probability distributions (like the poisson distribution) using ggplot2.
我能够在不使用ggplot2的情况下绘制它.
I was able to plot it without using ggplot2 like this.
plot( dpois( x=0:20, lambda=1 ), type="b")
而且,我能够使用ggplot2这样绘制连续概率分布.
And, I was able to plot continuous probability distributions using ggplot2 like this.
ggplot(data.frame(x=c(-10,10)), aes(x)) + stat_function(fun=dnorm, args=list(0, 1))
我尝试的代码是:
ggplot(data.frame(x=c(0:10)), aes(x)) + stat_function(geom="point", fun=dpois, args=list(1))
在ggplot2中,如何绘制像第一个一样的离散概率分布?
In ggplot2, How do I plot discrete probability distributions like first one?
推荐答案
stat_function
将尝试使用默认的n=101
点在边界值之间进行插值.谨慎分布的问题是x必须达到整数值.尝试在示例中指定n = 11:
stat_function
will try to interpolate between the boundary values using default n=101
points. Issue with discreet distributions is that x has to hit the integer values. Try specifying n=11 in your example:
ggplot(data.frame(x=c(0:10)), aes(x)) +
stat_function(geom="point", n=11, fun=dpois, args=list(1))
在这种情况下,使用geom_point
更加简单明了:
a lot simpler and much more straightforward is to use geom_point
in this case:
ggplot(data.frame(x=c(0:10)), aes(x)) +
geom_point(aes(y=dpois(x, 1)), colour="red")
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