本文介绍了如何在PHP中计算CRC16的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
在将用Ojective C编写的CRC代码转换为PHP时，我需要帮助.以下是Objective C代码
I need help in converting CRC code written in Ojective C to PHP. The following is the Objective C code
static UInt16 CRC16_Table[] =
{ 0x0000, 0x2110, 0x4220, 0x6330, 0x8440, 0xa550, 0xc660, 0xe770,
0x0881, 0x2991, 0x4aa1, 0x6bb1, 0x8cc1, 0xadd1, 0xcee1, 0xeff1,
0x3112, 0x1002, 0x7332, 0x5222, 0xb552, 0x9442, 0xf772, 0xd662,
0x3993, 0x1883, 0x7bb3, 0x5aa3, 0xbdd3, 0x9cc3, 0xfff3, 0xdee3,
0x6224, 0x4334, 0x2004, 0x0114, 0xe664, 0xc774, 0xa444, 0x8554,
0x6aa5, 0x4bb5, 0x2885, 0x0995, 0xeee5, 0xcff5, 0xacc5, 0x8dd5,
0x5336, 0x7226, 0x1116, 0x3006, 0xd776, 0xf666, 0x9556, 0xb446,
0x5bb7, 0x7aa7, 0x1997, 0x3887, 0xdff7, 0xfee7, 0x9dd7, 0xbcc7,
0xc448, 0xe558, 0x8668, 0xa778, 0x4008, 0x6118, 0x0228, 0x2338,
0xccc9, 0xedd9, 0x8ee9, 0xaff9, 0x4889, 0x6999, 0x0aa9, 0x2bb9,
0xf55a, 0xd44a, 0xb77a, 0x966a, 0x711a, 0x500a, 0x333a, 0x122a,
0xfddb, 0xdccb, 0xbffb, 0x9eeb, 0x799b, 0x588b, 0x3bbb, 0x1aab,
0xa66c, 0x877c, 0xe44c, 0xc55c, 0x222c, 0x033c, 0x600c, 0x411c,
0xaeed, 0x8ffd, 0xeccd, 0xcddd, 0x2aad, 0x0bbd, 0x688d, 0x499d,
0x977e, 0xb66e, 0xd55e, 0xf44e, 0x133e, 0x322e, 0x511e, 0x700e,
0x9fff, 0xbeef, 0xdddf, 0xfccf, 0x1bbf, 0x3aaf, 0x599f, 0x788f,
0x8891, 0xa981, 0xcab1, 0xeba1, 0x0cd1, 0x2dc1, 0x4ef1, 0x6fe1,
0x8010, 0xa100, 0xc230, 0xe320, 0x0450, 0x2540, 0x4670, 0x6760,
0xb983, 0x9893, 0xfba3, 0xdab3, 0x3dc3, 0x1cd3, 0x7fe3, 0x5ef3,
0xb102, 0x9012, 0xf322, 0xd232, 0x3542, 0x1452, 0x7762, 0x5672,
0xeab5, 0xcba5, 0xa895, 0x8985, 0x6ef5, 0x4fe5, 0x2cd5, 0x0dc5,
0xe234, 0xc324, 0xa014, 0x8104, 0x6674, 0x4764, 0x2454, 0x0544,
0xdba7, 0xfab7, 0x9987, 0xb897, 0x5fe7, 0x7ef7, 0x1dc7, 0x3cd7,
0xd326, 0xf236, 0x9106, 0xb016, 0x5766, 0x7676, 0x1546, 0x3456,
0x4cd9, 0x6dc9, 0x0ef9, 0x2fe9, 0xc899, 0xe989, 0x8ab9, 0xaba9,
0x4458, 0x6548, 0x0678, 0x2768, 0xc018, 0xe108, 0x8238, 0xa328,
0x7dcb, 0x5cdb, 0x3feb, 0x1efb, 0xf98b, 0xd89b, 0xbbab, 0x9abb,
0x754a, 0x545a, 0x376a, 0x167a, 0xf10a, 0xd01a, 0xb32a, 0x923a,
0x2efd, 0x0fed, 0x6cdd, 0x4dcd, 0xaabd, 0x8bad, 0xe89d, 0xc98d,
0x267c, 0x076c, 0x645c, 0x454c, 0xa23c, 0x832c, 0xe01c, 0xc10c,
0x1fef, 0x3eff, 0x5dcf, 0x7cdf, 0x9baf, 0xbabf, 0xd98f, 0xf89f,
0x176e, 0x367e, 0x554e, 0x745e, 0x932e, 0xb23e, 0xd10e, 0xf01e
};
+(SInt16) CalculateCRC16 : (Byte*)buffer : (UInt16) length
{
UInt32 crc=0;
while (length--)
crc = ((crc>>8) & 0xff) ^ *(CRC16_Table + ((*buffer++ ^ crc) & 0xff));
return((SInt16)crc);
}
以下是我到目前为止在php中编写的代码
and the following is the code I've written so far in php
$CRC16_Table = array
( 0x0000, 0x2110, 0x4220, 0x6330, 0x8440, 0xa550, 0xc660, 0xe770,
0x0881, 0x2991, 0x4aa1, 0x6bb1, 0x8cc1, 0xadd1, 0xcee1, 0xeff1,
0x3112, 0x1002, 0x7332, 0x5222, 0xb552, 0x9442, 0xf772, 0xd662,
0x3993, 0x1883, 0x7bb3, 0x5aa3, 0xbdd3, 0x9cc3, 0xfff3, 0xdee3,
0x6224, 0x4334, 0x2004, 0x0114, 0xe664, 0xc774, 0xa444, 0x8554,
0x6aa5, 0x4bb5, 0x2885, 0x0995, 0xeee5, 0xcff5, 0xacc5, 0x8dd5,
0x5336, 0x7226, 0x1116, 0x3006, 0xd776, 0xf666, 0x9556, 0xb446,
0x5bb7, 0x7aa7, 0x1997, 0x3887, 0xdff7, 0xfee7, 0x9dd7, 0xbcc7,
0xc448, 0xe558, 0x8668, 0xa778, 0x4008, 0x6118, 0x0228, 0x2338,
0xccc9, 0xedd9, 0x8ee9, 0xaff9, 0x4889, 0x6999, 0x0aa9, 0x2bb9,
0xf55a, 0xd44a, 0xb77a, 0x966a, 0x711a, 0x500a, 0x333a, 0x122a,
0xfddb, 0xdccb, 0xbffb, 0x9eeb, 0x799b, 0x588b, 0x3bbb, 0x1aab,
0xa66c, 0x877c, 0xe44c, 0xc55c, 0x222c, 0x033c, 0x600c, 0x411c,
0xaeed, 0x8ffd, 0xeccd, 0xcddd, 0x2aad, 0x0bbd, 0x688d, 0x499d,
0x977e, 0xb66e, 0xd55e, 0xf44e, 0x133e, 0x322e, 0x511e, 0x700e,
0x9fff, 0xbeef, 0xdddf, 0xfccf, 0x1bbf, 0x3aaf, 0x599f, 0x788f,
0x8891, 0xa981, 0xcab1, 0xeba1, 0x0cd1, 0x2dc1, 0x4ef1, 0x6fe1,
0x8010, 0xa100, 0xc230, 0xe320, 0x0450, 0x2540, 0x4670, 0x6760,
0xb983, 0x9893, 0xfba3, 0xdab3, 0x3dc3, 0x1cd3, 0x7fe3, 0x5ef3,
0xb102, 0x9012, 0xf322, 0xd232, 0x3542, 0x1452, 0x7762, 0x5672,
0xeab5, 0xcba5, 0xa895, 0x8985, 0x6ef5, 0x4fe5, 0x2cd5, 0x0dc5,
0xe234, 0xc324, 0xa014, 0x8104, 0x6674, 0x4764, 0x2454, 0x0544,
0xdba7, 0xfab7, 0x9987, 0xb897, 0x5fe7, 0x7ef7, 0x1dc7, 0x3cd7,
0xd326, 0xf236, 0x9106, 0xb016, 0x5766, 0x7676, 0x1546, 0x3456,
0x4cd9, 0x6dc9, 0x0ef9, 0x2fe9, 0xc899, 0xe989, 0x8ab9, 0xaba9,
0x4458, 0x6548, 0x0678, 0x2768, 0xc018, 0xe108, 0x8238, 0xa328,
0x7dcb, 0x5cdb, 0x3feb, 0x1efb, 0xf98b, 0xd89b, 0xbbab, 0x9abb,
0x754a, 0x545a, 0x376a, 0x167a, 0xf10a, 0xd01a, 0xb32a, 0x923a,
0x2efd, 0x0fed, 0x6cdd, 0x4dcd, 0xaabd, 0x8bad, 0xe89d, 0xc98d,
0x267c, 0x076c, 0x645c, 0x454c, 0xa23c, 0x832c, 0xe01c, 0xc10c,
0x1fef, 0x3eff, 0x5dcf, 0x7cdf, 0x9baf, 0xbabf, 0xd98f, 0xf89f,
0x176e, 0x367e, 0x554e, 0x745e, 0x932e, 0xb23e, 0xd10e, 0xf01e
);
function CalculateCRC16($strMessage)
{
$hexdata = pack('H*',$strMessage);
$nLength = strlen($hexdata);
$crc = 0xFFFF;
$pos = 0;
while($nLength > 0)
{
$crc = ($crc >> 8) ^ $CRC16_Table[($crc ^ ord($hexdata[$pos])) & 0xFF];
$nLength--;
$pos++;
}
return ~$crc;
}
$ strMessage包含打包值，但没有给出正确的结果.
Where $strMessage contains packed values, but it does not give the correct result.
任何帮助将不胜感激.
推荐答案
这似乎有效，并且针对此网站为CRC-16-CCITT
This seems to work, tested with several values against this website for CRC-16-CCITT
请注意，它使用PHP字符串作为直接字节缓冲区，因为它与PHP最接近byte[]
Note that it uses PHP strings as direct byte buffers, because it's PHP's closest equivalent to byte[]
<?php
class CRC16 {
private static $CRC16_Table = array
( 0x0000, 0x2110, 0x4220, 0x6330, 0x8440, 0xa550, 0xc660, 0xe770,
0x0881, 0x2991, 0x4aa1, 0x6bb1, 0x8cc1, 0xadd1, 0xcee1, 0xeff1,
0x3112, 0x1002, 0x7332, 0x5222, 0xb552, 0x9442, 0xf772, 0xd662,
0x3993, 0x1883, 0x7bb3, 0x5aa3, 0xbdd3, 0x9cc3, 0xfff3, 0xdee3,
0x6224, 0x4334, 0x2004, 0x0114, 0xe664, 0xc774, 0xa444, 0x8554,
0x6aa5, 0x4bb5, 0x2885, 0x0995, 0xeee5, 0xcff5, 0xacc5, 0x8dd5,
0x5336, 0x7226, 0x1116, 0x3006, 0xd776, 0xf666, 0x9556, 0xb446,
0x5bb7, 0x7aa7, 0x1997, 0x3887, 0xdff7, 0xfee7, 0x9dd7, 0xbcc7,
0xc448, 0xe558, 0x8668, 0xa778, 0x4008, 0x6118, 0x0228, 0x2338,
0xccc9, 0xedd9, 0x8ee9, 0xaff9, 0x4889, 0x6999, 0x0aa9, 0x2bb9,
0xf55a, 0xd44a, 0xb77a, 0x966a, 0x711a, 0x500a, 0x333a, 0x122a,
0xfddb, 0xdccb, 0xbffb, 0x9eeb, 0x799b, 0x588b, 0x3bbb, 0x1aab,
0xa66c, 0x877c, 0xe44c, 0xc55c, 0x222c, 0x033c, 0x600c, 0x411c,
0xaeed, 0x8ffd, 0xeccd, 0xcddd, 0x2aad, 0x0bbd, 0x688d, 0x499d,
0x977e, 0xb66e, 0xd55e, 0xf44e, 0x133e, 0x322e, 0x511e, 0x700e,
0x9fff, 0xbeef, 0xdddf, 0xfccf, 0x1bbf, 0x3aaf, 0x599f, 0x788f,
0x8891, 0xa981, 0xcab1, 0xeba1, 0x0cd1, 0x2dc1, 0x4ef1, 0x6fe1,
0x8010, 0xa100, 0xc230, 0xe320, 0x0450, 0x2540, 0x4670, 0x6760,
0xb983, 0x9893, 0xfba3, 0xdab3, 0x3dc3, 0x1cd3, 0x7fe3, 0x5ef3,
0xb102, 0x9012, 0xf322, 0xd232, 0x3542, 0x1452, 0x7762, 0x5672,
0xeab5, 0xcba5, 0xa895, 0x8985, 0x6ef5, 0x4fe5, 0x2cd5, 0x0dc5,
0xe234, 0xc324, 0xa014, 0x8104, 0x6674, 0x4764, 0x2454, 0x0544,
0xdba7, 0xfab7, 0x9987, 0xb897, 0x5fe7, 0x7ef7, 0x1dc7, 0x3cd7,
0xd326, 0xf236, 0x9106, 0xb016, 0x5766, 0x7676, 0x1546, 0x3456,
0x4cd9, 0x6dc9, 0x0ef9, 0x2fe9, 0xc899, 0xe989, 0x8ab9, 0xaba9,
0x4458, 0x6548, 0x0678, 0x2768, 0xc018, 0xe108, 0x8238, 0xa328,
0x7dcb, 0x5cdb, 0x3feb, 0x1efb, 0xf98b, 0xd89b, 0xbbab, 0x9abb,
0x754a, 0x545a, 0x376a, 0x167a, 0xf10a, 0xd01a, 0xb32a, 0x923a,
0x2efd, 0x0fed, 0x6cdd, 0x4dcd, 0xaabd, 0x8bad, 0xe89d, 0xc98d,
0x267c, 0x076c, 0x645c, 0x454c, 0xa23c, 0x832c, 0xe01c, 0xc10c,
0x1fef, 0x3eff, 0x5dcf, 0x7cdf, 0x9baf, 0xbabf, 0xd98f, 0xf89f,
0x176e, 0x367e, 0x554e, 0x745e, 0x932e, 0xb23e, 0xd10e, 0xf01e
);
public static function calculate( $buffer ) {
$length = strlen($buffer);
$crc = 0;
$i = 0;
while( $length-- ) {
$crc = (( $crc >> 8) & 0xff) ^ (self::$CRC16_Table[(ord($buffer[$i++]) ^ $crc) & 0xFF]);
}
return (($crc & 0xFFFF) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
}
}
echo CRC16::calculate( "\x74\x65\x73\x74" );
这篇关于如何在PHP中计算CRC16的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！