问题描述
我正在遵循这个非常简单指南 为了使我迈出 PyOpenGL 的第一步.
I'm following this very easy guide in order to make my first steps into PyOpenGL.
我安装了
pip install PyOpenGL PyOpenGL_accelerate
,一切都很好.
我通过测试代码测试了安装:
I tested the installation through the test code:
导入OpenGL.GL导入 OpenGL.GLUT导入OpenGL.GLUprint("导入成功!") # 如果你看到这个打印到控制台,那么安装成功
import OpenGL.GLimport OpenGL.GLUTimport OpenGL.GLUprint("Imports successful!") # If you see this printed to the console then installation was successful
一切顺利
我现在运行这个脚本:
from OpenGL.GL import *
from OpenGL.GLUT import *
from OpenGL.GLU import *
w,h= 500,500
def square():
glBegin(GL_QUADS)
glVertex2f(100, 100)
glVertex2f(200, 100)
glVertex2f(200, 200)
glVertex2f(100, 200)
glEnd()
def iterate():
glViewport(0, 0, 500, 500)
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION)
glLoadIdentity()
glOrtho(0.0, 500, 0.0, 500, 0.0, 1.0)
glMatrixMode (GL_MODELVIEW)
glLoadIdentity()
def showScreen():
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
glLoadIdentity()
iterate()
glColor3f(1.0, 0.0, 3.0)
square()
glutSwapBuffers()
glutInit()
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGBA)
glutInitWindowSize(500, 500)
glutInitWindowPosition(0, 0)
wind = glutCreateWindow("OpenGL Coding Practice")
glutDisplayFunc(showScreen)
glutIdleFunc(showScreen)
glutMainLoop()
我收到的错误是 OpenGL.error.NullFunctionError: Attempt to call an undefined function glutInit, check for bool(glutInit) before call
所以我在网上阅读了一些指南,他们指出从下载轮子这里.所以我继续下载 PyOpenGL_accelerate‑3.1.5‑cp38‑cp38‑win_amd64.whl
和 PyOpenGL‑3.1.5‑cp38‑cp38‑win_amd64.whl
因为我正在运行 Python 3.8
So i read a few guides online and they point to download the wheel from here. So I go ahead and I download PyOpenGL_accelerate‑3.1.5‑cp38‑cp38‑win_amd64.whl
and PyOpenGL‑3.1.5‑cp38‑cp38‑win_amd64.whl
because I'm running Python 3.8
pip install .\PyOpenGL_accelerate-3.1.5-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
返回PyOpenGL-accelerate 已经安装了与提供的轮子相同的版本.使用 --force-reinstall 强制安装轮子.
pip install .\PyOpenGL_accelerate-3.1.5-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl
返回PyOpenGL-accelerate 已经安装了与提供的轮子相同的版本.使用 --force-reinstall 强制安装轮子.
pip install .\PyOpenGL_accelerate-3.1.5-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
returnsPyOpenGL-accelerate is already installed with the same version as the provided wheel. Use --force-reinstall to force an installation of the wheel.
pip install .\PyOpenGL_accelerate-3.1.5-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl
returnsPyOpenGL-accelerate is already installed with the same version as the provided wheel. Use --force-reinstall to force an installation of the wheel.
一个如此简单的指南怎么会导致我如此痛苦的结果?
How can a so simple guide lead me to a so painful result?
如何检查是否安装了 Visual C++ 14.0 构建工具
.也许这是我遗漏的唯一一步?
How can I check if Visual C++ 14.0 build tools
is installed. Maybe that is the only step I'm missing?
推荐答案
freeglut DLL 从包中丢失.
The freeglut DLL is missing from the package.
卸载PyOpenGL":
Unistall "PyOpenGL":
pip uninstall pyopengl
从Python 扩展包的非官方 Windows 二进制文件 并安装它:
pip install PyOpenGL‑3.1.5‑cp39‑cp39‑win_amd64.whl
这篇关于PyOpenGL :: OpenGL.error.NullFunctionError:尝试调用未定义的函数 glutInit,在调用之前检查 bool(glutInit)的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!