使用retainCount的奇怪行为

问题描述

当我使用 NSArray 和 NSString 对象记录保留计数时，我的行为不均匀。
请参阅下面的代码，

When I am logging retain count with NSArray and NSString objects, I am having uneven behavior.See the code below,

NSArray *aryTemp = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"One",nil];
NSLog(@"Retain Count :%d",[aryTemp retainCount]);

NSArray *aryTemp2 = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@"One",nil];
NSLog(@"Retain Count :%d",[aryTemp2 retainCount]);

NSString *strTemp = @"One";
NSLog(@"Retain Count :%d",[strTemp retainCount]);

NSString *strTemp2 = [[NSString alloc] initWithString:@"One"];
NSLog(@"Retain Count :%d",[strTemp2 retainCount]);

这是我得到的输出

2011-03-01 19:19:32.410 Test[14607:207] Retain Count :37
2011-03-01 19:19:32.412 Test[14607:207] Retain Count :1
2011-03-01 19:19:32.413 Test[14607:207] Retain Count :2147483647
2011-03-01 19:19:32.413 Test[14607:207] Retain Count :2147483647

代码有什么问题??

谢谢

Pratik Goswami

Pratik Goswami

推荐答案

你永远不应该使用 -retainCount ，因为它永远不会告诉你任何有用的东西。 Foundation和AppKit / UIKit框架的实现是不透明的;你不知道保留什么，为什么保留它，谁保留它，保留它等等。

You should never use -retainCount, because it never tells you anything useful. The implementation of the Foundation and AppKit/UIKit frameworks is opaque; you don't know what's being retained, why it's being retained, who's retaining it, when it was retained, and so on.

另见：来重新计算你不使用retainCount的原因。

Also see: StackOverflow | when to use retainCount for an excellent recount of why you don't use retainCount.

并回复Dave DeLong：
请大家前往并请求 -retainCount 被弃用。要求的人越多越好。

And to echo Dave DeLong:Please everyone go to http://bugreport.apple.com and request that -retainCount be deprecated. The more people that ask for it, the better.

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