本文介绍了在 R 中制作 plot_ly 图的子图的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我有一个数据框,可以通过这种方式创建:
I have a dataframe, which can be created in this way:
x = data.frame(metrics=c("type1", "type1", "type1", "orders", "orders", "orders", "mean","mean","mean"), hr=c(6,7,8,6,7,8,6,7,8), actual=c(14,20,34,56,12,34,56,78,89))
我尝试使用 plot_ly 函数绘制散点图.我为它写了一个函数(我需要它是一个函数):
I tried to draw a scatterplot using plot_ly function. I wrote a function for it (i need it to be a function):
plot <- function(df){
gp <- df %>%
plot_ly(
x = ~ hr,
y = ~ actual,
group = ~ metrics,
hoverinfo = "text",
hovertemplate = paste(
"<b>%{text}</b><br>",
"%{xaxis.title.text}: %{x:+.1f}<br>",
"%{yaxis.title.text}: %{y:+.1f}<br>",
"<extra></extra>"
),
type = "scatter",
mode = "markers",
marker = list(
size = 18,
color = "white",
line = list(color = "black",
width = 1.5)
),
width = 680,
height = 420
)
gp
}
我得到这个情节:
如您所见,所有三个指标都是一个图.我如何使用子图将它们每个放在单独的图形上?
As you see all three metrics are one one plot. How could i put each of them on separate graph using subplot?
推荐答案
使用 subplot
您必须为每个图形创建一个单独的绘图对象.我们可以使用循环来做到这一点:
Using subplot
you'll have to create a separate plotly object for each graph. We can use a loop to do so:
library(plotly)
x = data.frame(
metrics = rep(c("type1", "orders", "mean"), each = 3),
hr = c(6, 7, 8, 6, 7, 8, 6, 7, 8),
actual = c(14, 20, 34, 56, 12, 34, 56, 78, 89)
)
plot <- function(df) {
subplotList <- list()
for(metric in unique(df$metrics)){
subplotList[[metric]] <- df[df$metrics == metric,] %>%
plot_ly(
x = ~ hr,
y = ~ actual,
name = metric,
hoverinfo = "text",
hovertemplate = paste(
"<b>%{text}</b><br>",
"%{xaxis.title.text}: %{x:+.1f}<br>",
"%{yaxis.title.text}: %{y:+.1f}<br>",
"<extra></extra>"
),
type = "scatter",
mode = "markers",
marker = list(
size = 18,
color = "white",
line = list(color = "black",
width = 1.5)
),
width = 680,
height = 420
)
}
subplot(subplotList, nrows = length(subplotList), margin = 0.1)
}
plot(x)
这篇关于在 R 中制作 plot_ly 图的子图的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!