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问题描述

在之后应用 map、flatmap 等函数时,使用 withFilter 而不是 filter 总是更高效吗?

Is it always more performant to use withFilter instead of filter, when afterwards applying functions like map, flatmap etc.?

为什么只支持 map、flatmap 和 foreach?(预期的功能,如 forall/exists 以及)

Why are only map, flatmap and foreach supported? (Expected functions like forall/exists as well)

推荐答案

来自 :

注意:c filter pc withFilter p 的区别在于前者创建一个新的集合,而后者只限制域后续的mapflatMapforeachwithFilter 操作.

所以 filter 将获取原始集合并生成一个新集合,但是 withFilter 将非严格地(即懒惰地)将未过滤的值传递给以后的 map/flatMap/withFilter 调用,保存第二次通过(过滤的)集合.因此在传递到这些后续方法调用时会更有效率.

So filter will take the original collection and produce a new collection, but withFilter will non-strictly (i.e. lazily) pass unfiltered values through to later map/flatMap/withFilter calls, saving a second pass through the (filtered) collection. Hence it will be more efficient when passing through to these subsequent method calls.

事实上,withFilter 是专门为处理这些方法链而设计的,这就是理解的脱糖.不需要其他方法(例如forall/exists),因此它们没有被添加到FilterMonadic返回类型中>withFilter.

In fact, withFilter is specifically designed for working with chains of these methods, which is what a for comprehension is de-sugared into. No other methods (such as forall/exists) are required for this, so they have not been added to the FilterMonadic return type of withFilter.

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06-08 08:16