问题描述
我正在使用C#控制台应用程序.它只有一个要求.它应该以静默方式安装.exe安装文件.这些安装文件是从InstallShield或其他产品生成的.我没有生成任何安装文件.我也尝试使用此代码安装Notepad ++，但操作不正常.
I am working on C# console application. It has only single requirement. It should silently install .exe setup files. These setup file are generated from InstallShield or other product. I do not generate any setup file. I tried to install Notepad++ using this code as well but it is not wokring.
为更具体起见，并避免对此问题重复标记，我已经提到了许多有关此问题的链接.其中一些是
To be more specific and to avoid duplicate mark to this question, I already referred many links regarding same. Some of them are
- http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/article/silent-installation-of-applications-using-c-sharp/
- C#代码在后台以静默方式运行我的installer.exe文件
- 如何在C#中运行无提示安装程序
我尝试的代码:
OPTION-1
ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo();
psi.Arguments = "/s /v /qn /min";
psi.CreateNoWindow = true;
psi.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
psi.FileName = newRenamedFile;
psi.UseShellExecute = false;
Process.Start(psi);
OPTION-2
executableFilePath 是.exe设置文件的路径.
executableFilePath is path to .exe setup file.
public static void DeployApplications(string executableFilePath)
{
PowerShell powerShell = null;
Console.WriteLine(" ");
Console.WriteLine("Deploying application...");
try
{
using (powerShell = PowerShell.Create())
{
powerShell.AddScript("$setup=Start-Process '" + executableFilePath + "' -ArgumentList '/s /v /qn /min' -Wait -PassThru");
Collection<PSObject> PSOutput = powerShell.Invoke();
foreach (PSObject outputItem in PSOutput)
{
if (outputItem != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(outputItem.BaseObject.GetType().FullName);
Console.WriteLine(outputItem.BaseObject.ToString() + "\n");
}
}
if (powerShell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
string temp = powerShell.Streams.Error.First().ToString();
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", temp);
}
else
Console.WriteLine("Installation has completed successfully.");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error occured: {0}", ex.InnerException);
}
finally
{
if (powerShell != null)
powerShell.Dispose();
}
}
OPTION-1和OPTION-2均打开设置向导UI.没有安装过程开始，计算机上也没有安装任何应用程序.执行此代码时没有错误.
Both OPTION-1 and OPTION-2 open setup wizard UI. There is no installtion process starts and no application gets installed on computer. There is no error while executing this code.
问题
- 我在OPTION-1/2中缺少任何内容吗?
- 上面的代码有什么问题?
- 我是否需要进行特殊的InstallShield向导才能从此控制台应用程序中跳过UI?
- 为什么即使在第三方应用程序(例如notepad ++)中也无法使用?
- 如何也避免管理权限用户界面?
我要输出
控制台应用程序必须以静默方式安装.exe文件.必须跳过安装向导的用户界面.如果出现控制台窗口，则很好.我不希望在控制台窗口之外出现任何用户界面.
Console application must install .exe files silently. Setup wizard UI must be skipped. It is fine if console window appears. I do not want any UI to be appear other than console window.
推荐答案
最后，我找到了解决方案并根据需要解决.
Finally , I found solution and work around for my requirement.
需要使用以下选项将app.manifest文件添加到WPF应用程序.应用必须以管理员权限打开.
Need to add app.manifest file to the WPF application with the following option. App must open with the Administrator rights.
<requestedExecutionLevel level="requireAdministrator" uiAccess="false" />
更改脚本以进行静默安装.
Change in script for silent installtion.
private void deployApplications(string executableFilePath)
{
PowerShell powerShell = null;
Console.WriteLine(" ");
Console.WriteLine("Deploying application...");
try
{
using (powerShell = PowerShell.Create())
{
powerShell.AddScript(executableFilePath + " /S /v/qn");
Collection<PSObject> PSOutput = powerShell.Invoke();
foreach (PSObject outputItem in PSOutput)
{
if (outputItem != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(outputItem.BaseObject.GetType().FullName);
Console.WriteLine(outputItem.BaseObject.ToString() + "\n");
}
}
if (powerShell.Streams.Error.Count > 0)
{
string temp = powerShell.Streams.Error.First().ToString();
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", temp);
}
else
Console.WriteLine("Installation has completed successfully.");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error occured: {0}", ex.InnerException);
//throw;
}
finally
{
if (powerShell != null)
powerShell.Dispose();
}
}
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