本文介绍了如何修复我的Tic-Tac-Toe程序中的“堆栈溢出异常”？的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
你好，
我试图创造我的第一个'游戏'，即Tic-Tac-Toe。
我成功为两个玩家创造了一个游戏。
然后我扩展了我的想法并创建了'this'，CPU vs Human Tic-Tac-Toe。
但是当轮到CPU时，
它会导致这个错误
由于stackoverflow异常导致进程终止
这是我的程序：
Hello,
I tried to create my first 'game' i.e., Tic-Tac-Toe.
I successfully created a game for two players.
Then I extended my idea and created 'this' , CPU vs Human Tic-Tac-Toe.
But when it is CPU's turn,
It causes this error
"Process is terminated due to stackoverflow exception"
Here is my program:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace System;
void Loop(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int P);
int GetChoice(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int P);
void Board(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i)
{
system("cls");
cout << "\n\t Tic-Tac-Toe\n\n\n";
cout <<
"\t+-----+-----+-----+\n"
"\t| | | |\n"
"\t| " << a << " | " << b << " | " << c << " |\n"
"\t| | | |\n"
"\t+-----+-----+-----+\n"
"\t| | | |\n"
"\t| " << d << " | " << e << " | " << f << " |\n"
"\t| | | |\n"
"\t+-----+-----+-----+\n"
"\t| | | |\n"
"\t| " << g << " | " << h << " | " << i << " |\n"
"\t| | | |\n"
"\t+-----+-----+-----+\n\n\n";
}
void Layout()
{
Board('7', '8', '9', '4', '5', '6', '1', '2', '3');
cout << "\n\t This is the layout"
"\n\n\n\tUse your number pad "
"\n\t without"
"\n worrying about numbers!"
"\n\n\n Enter anything to start! : ";
int x;
cin >> x;
}
int Win(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i)
{
if (a == b && b == c && b != ' ')
return 1;
else if (d == e && e == f && e != ' ')
return 1;
else if (g == h && h == i && h != ' ')
return 1;
else if (a == e && e == i && e != ' ')
return 1;
else if (c == e && e == g && e != ' ')
return 1;
else if (a == d && d == g && d != ' ')
return 1;
else if (b == e && e == h && e != ' ')
return 1;
else if (c == f && f == i && f != ' ')
return 1;
else if (a != ' ' && b != ' ' && c != ' ' &&
d != ' ' && e != ' ' && f != ' ' &&
g != ' ' && h != ' ' && i != ' ')
return 2;
else
return 0;
}
int WinCheck(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, char Z, int P)
{
int X = Win(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
if (X == 0)
{
P = P + 1;
Loop(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, P);
}
else if (X == 1)
{
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
cout << "\t Player '" << Z << "' wins!\n\n\n\n";
}
else
{
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
cout << "\t Match is Draw!\n\n\n\n";
return 0;
}
}
void Decider(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int q, int P)
{
char Z;
Z = (P % 2 == 1) ? 'X' : 'O';
if (q == '7' && a != 'X' && a != 'O')
a = Z;
else if (q == '8' && b != 'X' && b != 'O')
b = Z;
else if (q == '9' && c != 'X' && c != 'O')
c = Z;
else if (q == '4' && d != 'X' && d != 'O')
d = Z;
else if (q == '5' && e != 'X' && e != 'O')
e = Z;
else if (q == '6' && f != 'X' && f != 'O')
f = Z;
else if (q == '1' && g != 'X' && g != 'O')
g = Z;
else if (q == '2' && h != 'X' && h != 'O')
h = Z;
else if (q == '3' && i != 'X' && i != 'O')
i = Z;
else
{
cout << "\n\nInvalid Move!\n\n";
GetChoice(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, P);
}
WinCheck(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, Z, P);
}
int GetChoice(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int P)
{
char Z;
Z = (P % 2 == 1) ? 'X' : 'O';
cout << "Player " << Z << "'s Choice: ";
char q;
cin >> q;
Decider(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, q, P);
return 0;
}
int Rand(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int q)
{
q = rand() % 9 + 1;
if (q == '7' && a != 'X' && a != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '8' && b != 'X' && b != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '9' && c != 'X' && c != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '4' && d != 'X' && d != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '5' && e != 'X' && e != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '6' && f != 'X' && f != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '1' && g != 'X' && g != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '2' && h != 'X' && h != 'O')
return q;
else if (q == '3' && i != 'X' && i != 'O')
return q;
else
{
Rand(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, q);
}
}
int MasterMind(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int P)
{
int q = 0;
if ((b == 'X' && c == 'X') || (d == 'X' && g == 'X') || (e == 'X' && i == 'X'))
q = 7;
else if ((a == 'X' && c == 'X') || (e == 'X' && h == 'X'))
q = 8;
else if ((a == 'X' && b == 'X') || (g == 'X' && e == 'X') || (f == 'X' && i == 'X'))
q = 9;
else if ((e == 'X' && f == 'X') || (a == 'X' && g == 'X'))
q = 4;
else if ((a == 'X' && i == 'X') || (b == 'X' && h == 'X') || (c == 'X' && g == 'X') || (d == 'X' && f == 'X'))
q = 5;
else if ((d == 'X' && e == 'X') || (c == 'X' && i == 'X'))
q = 6;
else if ((a == 'X' && d == 'X') || (c == 'X' && e == 'X') || (h == 'X' && i == 'X'))
q = 1;
else if ((g == 'X' && i == 'X') || (b == 'X' && e == 'X'))
q = 2;
else if ((g == 'X' && h == 'X') || (a == 'X' && e == 'X') || (c == 'X' && f == 'X'))
q = 3;
else
q = Rand(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, q);
Decider(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, q, P);
return 0;
}
void Loop(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, int P)
{
char Z;
Z = (P % 2 == 1) ? 'X' : 'O';
if (Z == 'X')
{
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
GetChoice(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, P);
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
}
else if (Z == 'O')
{
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
MasterMind(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, P);
}
}
int main()
{
Console::SetWindowSize(36, 40);
Layout();
char a = ' '; char b = ' '; char c = ' ';
char d = ' '; char e = ' '; char f = ' ';
char g = ' '; char h = ' '; char i = ' ';
int P = 1;
Loop(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, P);
return 0;
}
那么，我该如何解决这个问题呢？
So, How do I fix this?
推荐答案
int WinCheck(char a, char b, char c, char d, char e, char f, char g, char h, char i, char Z, int P)
{
int X = Win(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
if (X == 0)
{
P = P + 1;
//Loop(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, P);
return XXXXXXXXX;
}
else if (X == 1)
{
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
cout << "\t Player '" << Z << "' wins!\n\n\n\n";
return XXXXXXXXX;
}
else
{
Board(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i);
cout << "\t Match is Draw!\n\n\n\n";
return 0;
}
}
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