问题描述
我正在使用CasperJS来阅读某个网页。我想要做的是在CasperJS中加载一个网页。然后,等待某个HTML元素有一个特定的文本。
I'm using CasperJS to read a certain web page. What I want to do is load a web page in CasperJS. Then, wait for a certain HTML element to have a specific text.
所以我喜欢这样做:
var casper = require('casper').create();
casper.start('http://www.example.com/somepage', function() {
this.echo('Home page opened');
});
// wait for text based on a CSS selector
casper.waitForText('.someCssClass', 'dolor sit', function() {
this.echo('found title!');
});
// when text is eventually found, then continue with this
casper.then(function() { ... } );
casper.run();
所以我想使用 waitForText
,但使用 CSS
选择器。这样它就可以监视certaim HTML元素中的一段文本。这对我来说并不是很明显是否以及如何实现。
So I'd like to use waitForText
, but with a CSS
selector. So that it can monitor a piece of text in a certaim HTML element. It's not really obvious to me if and how this is possible.
这可以在CasperJS中完成吗?如果是这样,我该怎么做?
Can this be done in CasperJS? If so, how can I do that?
推荐答案
以下函数从并将其与 waitForSelector()
配对:
The following function takes a bit of logic from the waitForText()
function and pairs it with waitForSelector()
:
var utils = require("utils");
casper.waitForSelectorText = function(selector, text, then, onTimeout, timeout){
this.waitForSelector(selector, function _then(){
this.waitFor(function _check(){
var content = this.fetchText(selector);
if (utils.isRegExp(text)) {
return text.test(content);
}
return content.indexOf(text) !== -1;
}, then, onTimeout, timeout);
}, onTimeout, timeout);
return this;
};
将此代码放在脚本的某处,并像使用任何其他CasperJS函数一样使用该函数。 text
可以是字符串或正则表达式,选择器也可以是XPath表达式(使用辅助函数)。
Put this code somewhere at the begging of your script and use the function just like any other CasperJS function. text
can be a string or regular expression and the selector can also be a XPath expression (using the helper function).
这篇关于等待元素与CasperJS一起使用特定文本的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!