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问题描述

这是我从tornado.gen模块文档明白的是,tornado.gen.Task包括与每次回调tornado.gen.Callback和tornado.gen.Wait的/等待具有独特的键相关的一...

  @ tornado.web.asynchronous
  @ tornado.gen.engine
  DEF得到(个体经营):
      http_client = AsyncHTTPClient()
      http_client.fetch(http://google.com
                        回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(谷歌)))      http_client.fetch(http://python.org
                        回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(蟒蛇)))      http_client.fetch(http://tornadoweb.org
                        回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(龙卷风)))
      响应=产量[tornado.gen.Wait(谷歌),tornado.gen.Wait(龙卷风),tornado.gen.Wait(蟒蛇)]      do_something_with_response(响应)
      self.render(template.html)

所以上面的code会从不同的URL的所有响应。
现在我真的需要做到的是尽快为一体http_client返回数据返回的响应。所以,如果tornadoweb.org首先返回的数据,应该做一个self.write(respose)和DEF得到一个循环()应该保持等待其他http_clients来完成。
如何写这个使用tornado.gen接口的任何想法。

什么我试图做的非常模糊的实现(语法不正确的)会是这样

 类GenAsyncHandler2(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    @ tornado.web.asynchronous
    @ tornado.gen.engine
    DEF得到(个体经营):
        http_client = AsyncHTTPClient()
        http_client.fetch(http://google.com
                          回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(谷歌)))        http_client.fetch(http://python.org
                          回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(蟒蛇)))        http_client.fetch(http://tornadoweb.org
                          回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(龙卷风)))        而真正的:
            响应= self.get_response()
            如果响应:
                self.write(响应)
                self.flush()
            其他:
                打破
        self.finish()
    高清get_response(个体经营):
        在tornado.gen.availableKeys()键:
            如果key.is_ready:
                值= tornado.gen.pop(键)
                返回值
        返回None


解决方案

除此之外,其实还有一种方法为WaitAll当所有HTTPCliens完成赋予它的响应等待所有的结果和回报。
我已经提交的差异在我的龙卷风分支()。我添加了一个类了WaitAny是异步为WaitAll并返回尽快导致为一体了HTTPClient返回结果。

DIFF是(的), (https://github.com/pranjal5215/tornado/wiki/Add-WaitAny-to-make-WaitAll-return-results-incrementally)

使用范例:

 类GenAsyncHandler2(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    @ tornado.web.asynchronous
    @ tornado.gen.engine
    DEF得到(个体经营):
        http_client = AsyncHTTPClient()
        http_client.fetch(http://google.com
                          回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(谷歌)))        http_client.fetch(http://python.org
                          回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(蟒蛇)))        http_client.fetch(http://tornadoweb.org
                          回调=(收益率tornado.gen.Callback(龙卷风)))
        键=集([谷歌,龙卷风,巨蟒])
        而键:
            键,响应=产量tornado.gen.WaitAny(键)
            keys.remove(键)
            #做一些回应
            self.write(STR(键)+)
            self.flush()
        self.finish()

From what I understand from tornado.gen module docs is that tornado.gen.Task comprises of tornado.gen.Callback and tornado.gen.Wait with each Callback/Wait pair associated with unique keys ...

  @tornado.web.asynchronous
  @tornado.gen.engine
  def get(self):
      http_client = AsyncHTTPClient()
      http_client.fetch("http://google.com",
                        callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("google")))

      http_client.fetch("http://python.org",
                        callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("python")))

      http_client.fetch("http://tornadoweb.org",
                        callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("tornado")))
      response = yield [tornado.gen.Wait("google"), tornado.gen.Wait("tornado"), tornado.gen.Wait("python")]

      do_something_with_response(response)
      self.render("template.html")

So the above code will get all responses from the different URLs.Now what I actually need to accomplish is to return the response as soon as one http_client returns the data. So if 'tornadoweb.org' returns the data first, it should do a self.write(respose) and a loop in def get() should keep waiting for other http_clients to complete.Any ideas on how to write this using tornado.gen interface.

Very vague implementation(and syntactically incorrect) of what I am trying to do would be like this

class GenAsyncHandler2(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    @tornado.web.asynchronous
    @tornado.gen.engine
    def get(self):
        http_client = AsyncHTTPClient()
        http_client.fetch("http://google.com",
                          callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("google")))

        http_client.fetch("http://python.org",
                          callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("python")))

        http_client.fetch("http://tornadoweb.org",
                          callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("tornado")))

        while True:
            response = self.get_response()
            if response:
                self.write(response)
                self.flush()
            else:
                break
        self.finish()


    def get_response(self):
        for key in tornado.gen.availableKeys():
            if key.is_ready:
                value = tornado.gen.pop(key)
                return value
        return None
解决方案

In addition to this, actually there is a method WaitAll which waits for all results and returns when all HTTPCliens have completed giving responses.I have submitted the diff in my tornado branch (https://github.com/pranjal5215/tornado). I have added a class WaitAny which is async WaitAll and returns result as soon as one HTTPClient has returned result.

Diff is at (https://github.com/pranjal5215/tornado/commit/dd6902147ab2c5cbf2b9c7ee9a35b4f89b40790e), (https://github.com/pranjal5215/tornado/wiki/Add-WaitAny-to-make-WaitAll-return-results-incrementally)

Sample usage:

class GenAsyncHandler2(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
    @tornado.web.asynchronous
    @tornado.gen.engine
    def get(self):
        http_client = AsyncHTTPClient()
        http_client.fetch("http://google.com",
                          callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("google")))

        http_client.fetch("http://python.org",
                          callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("python")))

        http_client.fetch("http://tornadoweb.org",
                          callback=(yield tornado.gen.Callback("tornado")))
        keys = set(["google", "tornado", "python"])
        while keys:
            key, response = yield tornado.gen.WaitAny(keys)
            keys.remove(key)
            # do something with response
            self.write(str(key)+"        ")
            self.flush()
        self.finish()

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09-13 12:22