什么是github“项目页面”中的各个分支？克隆的存储库？

问题描述

当我运行 git show-ref 在我的本地克隆回购中我得到以下输出：

  8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8 refs / heads / HEAD 
 0048436ad5e3db15cb92070f03704a0637a60359 refs / heads / GH-页
 8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8裁判/头/主
 8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8参/遥控器/产地/ HEAD 
 0048436ad5e3db15cb92070f03704a0637a60359参/遥控器/产地/ GH-页
 8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8参/遥控器/产地/ master 
  





• refs / heads / HEAD 和
  refs / heads / master ？ github的web界面只显示 master 。


• refs / heads 和 refs / remotes 。

解决方案

它就像一个符号链接（symref），以便默认引用分支（你在克隆时看到的分支）

请参阅， gh-pages 通常是一个孤立分支（您永远不会将它合并到任何其他分支）。

I have a GitHub repository that I've cloned to my local.

When I run git show-ref on my locally cloned repo I get following output:

8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8 refs/heads/HEAD
0048436ad5e3db15cb92070f03704a0637a60359 refs/heads/gh-pages
8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8 refs/heads/master
8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8 refs/remotes/origin/HEAD
0048436ad5e3db15cb92070f03704a0637a60359 refs/remotes/origin/gh-pages
8d88cfa72092d62ccc197192b62d3befe1ecd9c8 refs/remotes/origin/master

• What is the difference between refs/heads/HEAD andrefs/heads/master? The github web interface shows only master.
• What is the difference between refs/heads and refs/remotes.

解决方案

It is like a symbolic link (a symref) in order to reference the branch by default (the one you see when you clone)
See "Git References"

$ cat .git/HEAD
ref: refs/heads/master

Those are your local and remote references for each branch: you can have done new commits on local which are not yet present on the GitHub repo. (or vice-versa)

See "Git Branching - Remote Branches":

Note: In a GitHub project page, the gh-pages is typically an orphan branch (you never merge it to any other branches).

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