Mac上的SwiftUI-如何将按钮指定为主按钮?

问题描述

在AppKit中，我可以通过分配其键等效为 或将其单元格设置为窗口的默认值.但是，在SwiftUI中，这两种方法似乎都不可行，因此如何将按钮设置为默认的窗口按钮?

In AppKit I would do this by assigning its key equivalent to be or making its cell the window's default. However, neither of these seems possible in SwiftUI, so how do I make a button the default window button?

推荐答案

当前不可能.我已经将其报告给了苹果.

但是，到目前为止，您可以包装NSButton.

However, for now, you can wrap NSButton.

用法:

@available(macOS 10.15, *)
struct ContentView: View {
    var body: some View {
        NativeButton("Submit", keyEquivalent: .return) {
            // Some action
        }
            .padding()
    }
}

实施:

// MARK: - Action closure for controls

private var controlActionClosureProtocolAssociatedObjectKey: UInt8 = 0

protocol ControlActionClosureProtocol: NSObjectProtocol {
    var target: AnyObject? { get set }
    var action: Selector? { get set }
}

private final class ActionTrampoline<T>: NSObject {
    let action: (T) -> Void

    init(action: @escaping (T) -> Void) {
        self.action = action
    }

    @objc
    func action(sender: AnyObject) {
        action(sender as! T)
    }
}

extension ControlActionClosureProtocol {
    func onAction(_ action: @escaping (Self) -> Void) {
        let trampoline = ActionTrampoline(action: action)
        self.target = trampoline
        self.action = #selector(ActionTrampoline<Self>.action(sender:))
        objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &controlActionClosureProtocolAssociatedObjectKey, trampoline, .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
    }
}

extension NSControl: ControlActionClosureProtocol {}

// MARK: -



@available(macOS 10.15, *)
struct NativeButton: NSViewRepresentable {
    enum KeyEquivalent: String {
        case escape = "\u{1b}"
        case `return` = "\r"
    }

    var title: String?
    var attributedTitle: NSAttributedString?
    var keyEquivalent: KeyEquivalent?
    let action: () -> Void

    init(
        _ title: String,
        keyEquivalent: KeyEquivalent? = nil,
        action: @escaping () -> Void
    ) {
        self.title = title
        self.keyEquivalent = keyEquivalent
        self.action = action
    }

    init(
        _ attributedTitle: NSAttributedString,
        keyEquivalent: KeyEquivalent? = nil,
        action: @escaping () -> Void
    ) {
        self.attributedTitle = attributedTitle
        self.keyEquivalent = keyEquivalent
        self.action = action
    }

    func makeNSView(context: NSViewRepresentableContext<Self>) -> NSButton {
        let button = NSButton(title: "", target: nil, action: nil)
        button.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        button.setContentHuggingPriority(.defaultHigh, for: .vertical)
        button.setContentHuggingPriority(.defaultHigh, for: .horizontal)
        return button
    }

    func updateNSView(_ nsView: NSButton, context: NSViewRepresentableContext<Self>) {
        if attributedTitle == nil {
            nsView.title = title ?? ""
        }

        if title == nil {
            nsView.attributedTitle = attributedTitle ?? NSAttributedString(string: "")
        }

        nsView.keyEquivalent = keyEquivalent?.rawValue ?? ""

        nsView.onAction { _ in
            self.action()
        }
    }
}

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