问题描述
我对 Java 和 Maven 的世界相对较新，但我无法想象在不使用 Maven 的情况下开始一个新的 Java 项目.
I am relatively new to the world of Java and Maven, but I couldn't imagine starting a new Java project without using Maven.
提供人类可读的项目模型的想法是我认为在许多语言中普遍需要的.当您的应用程序依赖大量外部库时尤其如此.
The idea of providing a human-readable project model is something that I would imagine is universally desirable across many languages. This is especially true when your application relies upon numerous external libraries.
是否有任何其他与 Maven 性质相似的针对 Java 以外语言的项目管理或构建工具；也就是说，为项目维护者提供一种机制来指定依赖项和构建顺序?
Are there any other project management or build tools for languages other than Java that are similar in nature to Maven; that is, that provide a mechanism for the project maintainer to specify dependencies and build order?
推荐答案
以下是我所知道的一些.至于它们是否是给定语言最合适的工具，请形成您自己的意见.
Here's some I know of. As to whether they are the most appropriate tool for a given language, form your own opinion.
- .Net:NMaven 和 dotnet-maven-plugin
- AspectJ:aspectj-maven-plugin(我知道的仍然是 Java，但值得提到)
- c/c++:native-maven-plugin 编译使用 gcc、msvc 等编译器...
- Google 网络工具包 gwt-maven-plugin
- PHP:PHP Maven
- Ruby:Ruby on Maven
- Scala:maven-scala-plugin
- Flex 和 Air:Flexmojos
- .Net: NMaven and dotnet-maven-plugin
- AspectJ: aspectj-maven-plugin (still Java I know but worth mentioning)
- c/c++: native-maven-plugin compile with compilers such as gcc, msvc, etc ...
- Google Web Toolkit gwt-maven-plugin
- PHP: Maven for PHP
- Ruby: Ruby on Maven
- Scala: maven-scala-plugin
- Flex and Air: Flexmojos
可以使用 exec-maven-plugin 调用相关的编译器并将执行绑定到编译阶段.
Arbitrary "integrations" can be handled by using the exec-maven-plugin to invoke the relevant compiler and binding the execution to the compile phase.
还有类似 Maven 的产品，例如 Byldan for .Net
There are also Maven-like products such as Byldan for .Net
根据 Pascal 的建议更新了 Flex Mojos 和 dotnet-maven-plugin.
Updated with Flex Mojos and dotnet-maven-plugin at Pascal's suggestion.
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