问题描述
我用我的整个项目推动ASIO。
我现在想读一个设备文件(的/ dev /输入/ eventX
)。
在升压ASIO文件它指出正常的文件IO是不可能的,但设备文件或管道通过使用支持 ASIO :: POSIX :: stream_descriptor。
我通过开放打开了文件描述符,并分配给stream_descriptor。我现在发出 async_read()
调用它永远不会返回。
是否有可能使用boost ASIO与输入事件?我是否需要通过ioctl与ASIO在使用它之前配置文件句柄?
编辑:添加一些例如code - >添加了一些例如code
。以下code打开的/ dev /输入/ event12和io_service对象的run方法被调用。
的#include<升压/ asio.hpp>
#包括LT&;串GT;
#包括LT&;&iostream的GT;
#包括LT&;升压/ bind.hpp>
#包括LT&; Linux的/ input.h>命名空间ASIO =提振:: ASIO;
#IFDEF BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
typedef的ASIO :: POSIX :: stream_descriptor stream_descriptor;
#else伪// BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
typedef的ASIO:视窗:stream_handle stream_descriptor;
#ENDIF // BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR一流的FileReader
{
TYPEDEF提高:: shared_ptr的< ASIO ::流缓冲> StreambufPtr;
TYPEDEF提高:: shared_ptr的<&的FileReader GT; FileReaderPtr;
TYPEDEF的boost :: weak_ptr的<&的FileReader GT; FileReaderWeakPtr;
上市:
静态FileReaderWeakPtr创建(ASIO :: io_service对象和放大器; io_service对象,常量标准::字符串&放大器;路径);
虚拟〜的FileReader(); 无效HandleRead(FileReaderPtr我,StreambufPtr SB,
常量的boost ::系统::错误_ code&安培;错误);
私人的:
的FileReader(ASIO :: io_service对象和放大器; io_service对象,常量标准::字符串&放大器;路径);
stream_descriptor m_InputStream;
};::的FileReader FileReaderWeakPtr的FileReader ::创建(ASIO :: io_service对象和放大器; io_service对象,
常量标准::字符串&安培;路径){
FileReaderPtr PTR(新的FileReader(io_service对象,路径));
StreambufPtr某人(新的boost :: ASIO ::流缓冲()); ASIO :: async_read(ptr-> m_InputStream,* SB,
提高::绑定(安培;的FileReader :: HandleRead,ptr.get()
PTR,SB,ASIO ::占位符::错误));
返回PTR;
}::的FileReader的FileReader(ASIO :: io_service对象和放大器; io_service对象,常量标准::字符串&放大器;路径)
:m_InputStream(io_service对象)
{
INT开发=开(path.c_str(),O_RDONLY);
如果(DEV == -1){
抛出std :: runtime_error(无法打开设备+路径);
} m_InputStream.assign(DEV);
}无效的FileReader :: HandleRead(FileReaderPtr我,StreambufPtr SB,
常量的boost ::系统::错误_ code&安培;错误){
如果(!错误){
//通知所有一sucessfull读
的std :: istream的是(sb.get());
为size_t数据长度= SB-GT&;尺寸();
ASIO :: async_read(m_InputStream,* SB,
提高::绑定(安培;的FileReader :: HandleRead,这个,我,SB,ASIO ::占位符::错误));
}
}
的问题是,我使用async_read没有任何完整的状态。因此回调从未调用。改变呼叫async_read_some一切后,按预期工作。
I'm using boost asio throughout my project. I now want to read a device file (/dev/input/eventX
). In the boost asio documentation it states that normal file IO is not possible but device files or pipes are supported by using asio::posix::stream_descriptor.
I opened the file descriptor via open and assigned it to the stream_descriptor. I now issue a async_read()
call which never returns.
Is it possible to use boost asio with input events? Do I need to configure the file handle before using it with asio via ioctl?
Edit: Add some example code -> added some example code.
The following code opens /dev/input/event12 and the run method on the io_service object is called.
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
#include <linux/input.h>
namespace asio = boost::asio;
#ifdef BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
typedef asio::posix::stream_descriptor stream_descriptor;
#else // BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
typedef asio::windows::stream_handle stream_descriptor;
#endif // BOOST_ASIO_HAS_POSIX_STREAM_DESCRIPTOR
class FileReader
{
typedef boost::shared_ptr<asio::streambuf> StreambufPtr;
typedef boost::shared_ptr<FileReader> FileReaderPtr;
typedef boost::weak_ptr<FileReader> FileReaderWeakPtr;
public:
static FileReaderWeakPtr Create(asio::io_service& io_service, const std::string& path);
virtual ~FileReader();
void HandleRead(FileReaderPtr me, StreambufPtr sb,
const boost::system::error_code &error);
private:
FileReader(asio::io_service& io_service, const std::string& path);
stream_descriptor m_InputStream;
};
FileReader::FileReaderWeakPtr FileReader::Create(asio::io_service& io_service,
const std::string& path){
FileReaderPtr ptr(new FileReader(io_service, path));
StreambufPtr sb(new boost::asio::streambuf());
asio::async_read(ptr->m_InputStream, *sb,
boost::bind(&FileReader::HandleRead, ptr.get(),
ptr, sb, asio::placeholders::error));
return ptr;
}
FileReader::FileReader(asio::io_service& io_service, const std::string& path)
:m_InputStream(io_service)
{
int dev = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY);
if (dev == -1) {
throw std::runtime_error("failed to open device " + path);
}
m_InputStream.assign(dev);
}
void FileReader::HandleRead(FileReaderPtr me, StreambufPtr sb,
const boost::system::error_code &error) {
if(!error) {
//Inform all of a sucessfull read
std::istream is(sb.get());
size_t data_length = sb->size();
asio::async_read(m_InputStream, *sb,
boost::bind(&FileReader::HandleRead, this, me, sb, asio::placeholders::error));
}
}
The problem was that I was using async_read without any complete condition. Therefore the callback was never invoked. After changing the call to async_read_some everything works as expected.
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