使用Hystrix Spring Cloud进行单元测试后备的任何样本

问题描述

我想测试以下情况：

1. 设置 hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation .thread.timeoutInMillisecond 值设置为低值，并查看我的应用程序的行为。


2. 检查使用单元测试调用的后备方法。

1. Set the hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMillisecond value to a low value, and see how my application behaves.
2. Check my fallback method is called using Unit test.

请有人可以向我提供示例链接。

Please can someone provide me with link to samples.

推荐答案

可以在下面找到真实用法。在测试类中启用Hystrix的关键是以下两个注释：
@EnableCircuitBreaker
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy

A real usage can be found bellow. The key to enable Hystrix in the test class are these two annotations:@EnableCircuitBreaker@EnableAspectJAutoProxy

class ClipboardService {

    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "getNextClipboardFallback")
    public Task getNextClipboard(int numberOfTasks) {
        doYourExternalSystemCallHere....
    }

    public Task getNextClipboardFallback(int numberOfTasks) {
        return null;
    }
}


@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@EnableCircuitBreaker
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy
@TestPropertySource("classpath:test.properties")
@ContextConfiguration(classes = {ClipboardService.class})
public class ClipboardServiceIT {

    private MockRestServiceServer mockServer;

    @Autowired
    private ClipboardService clipboardService;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        this.mockServer = MockRestServiceServer.createServer(restTemplate);
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetNextClipboardWithBadRequest() {
        mockServer.expect(ExpectedCount.once(), requestTo("https://getDocument.com?task=1")).andExpect(method(HttpMethod.GET))
        .andRespond(MockRestResponseCreators.withStatus(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST));
        Task nextClipboard = clipboardService.getNextClipboard(1);
            assertNull(nextClipboard); // this should be answered by your fallBack method
        }
    }

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