本文介绍了如何在BB10中滚动实现GRID / TILED图像查看的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我想实现GRID / TILED图片查看，其中平铺图像将在下载后即时绘制。我想要能够做捏合/缩放和其他触摸动作。说，如果我平移视图，新的瓷砖将被加载和绘制在视图完全或部分。我找不到一个方法来做任何现有的UI控件。此外，这些现有的UI控件不能是子类，并没有任何paint（）/ onDraw方法（如在Android中的视图/画布）覆盖。可能是imageView与scrollview可以解决问题。另一个选项可能是使用外部窗口。在这两种情况下，我不知道如何实现或如何处理这些情况下的手势。如果有任何其他方式。请给我一些见解来解决它。
I want to implement GRID/TILED Image View where tile images will be drawn on the fly after being downloaded. I want to be able to do pinch/zoom and other touch actions in it. Say, If I pan the view, new tiles will be loaded and drawn on the view fully or partially. I couldn't find a way to do it with any existing UI control. Also those existing UI controls can not be subclassed and do not have any paint()/onDraw method (like view/canvas in android) to override. May be imageView with scrollview can solve the problem. The other option might be using foreign Window. In both cases I am not sure how they can be implemented or how gestures will be handled in those cases.Or if there any other way to do it. Please give me some insights to solve it.
推荐答案
创建一个CustomImageView从远程加载图像，并将CustomImageView放在一个ListView与GridListLayout。您可以使用ListItemProvider类来自定义您的ListView。我给了下面所有必要的类的代码。
Create a CustomImageView that would load image from remote and put that CustomImageView in a ListView with GridListLayout. You can use ListItemProvider class to customize your ListView. I have given code for all necessary classes below.
// main.qml
import bb.cascades 1.0
import my.library 1.0 //Custom library where CustomImageView and our ListProvider resides
Page {
content: ScrollView {
gestureHandlers: [
PinchHandler {
onPinchUpdated: {
scrollView.zoomToPoint(event.midPointX, event.midPointY, event.pinchRatio)
}
}
]
id: scrollView
scrollViewProperties {
scrollMode: ScrollMode.None
pinchToZoomEnabled: true
}
ListView {
overlapTouchPolicy: OverlapTouchPolicy.Allow
objectName: "listView"
layout: GridListLayout {
columnCount: 2
}
listItemProvider: CustomImageViewProvider { //Our list item provider
}
listItemComponents: [
ListItemComponent {
CustomImageView { //CustomImageView to load image from remote via internet
}
}
]
dataModel: XmlDataModel {
source: "model/path.xml"
}
}
}
}
// CustomImageView.cpp CustomControl通过互联网从远程位置加载图片
//CustomImageView.cpp CustomControl to load image form remote location via internet
CustomImageView::CustomImageView(Container *parent) :
CustomControl(parent) {
Container *contentContainer = new Container();
DockLayout *contentLayout = new DockLayout();
contentContainer->setLayout(contentLayout);
mItemImage = ImageView::create("");
mItemImage->setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment::Fill);
mItemImage->setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment::Fill);
contentContainer->add(mItemImage);
setRoot(contentContainer);
}
void CustomImageView::updateItem(const QString imagePath) {
WebServiceRequest *webServiceRequest = new WebServiceRequest(imagePath);
connect(webServiceRequest, SIGNAL(complete(QByteArray, bool)), this,
SLOT(onComplete(QByteArray, bool)));
webServiceRequest->getResponse();
}
void CustomImageView::onComplete(QByteArray data, bool success) {
if (success) {
mItemImage->setImage(Image(data));
mItemImage->setVisible(true);
} else {
qDebug() << "Request failed";
}
}
void CustomImageView::select(bool select) {
}
void CustomImageView::reset(bool selected, bool activated) {
mItemImage->setVisible(false);
}
void CustomImageView::activate(bool activate) {
}
// WebServiceRequest.cpp CustomImageView用于通过互联网发送图像请求的类
//WebServiceRequest.cpp This class used by CustomImageView to send request for the image via internet
WebServiceRequest::WebServiceRequest(QString url) {
webServiceUrl = url;
}
WebServiceRequest::~WebServiceRequest() {
}
void WebServiceRequest::getResponse() {
QNetworkAccessManager* netManager = new QNetworkAccessManager();
if (!netManager) {
qDebug() << "Unable to create QNetworkAccessManager!";
emit complete("Unable to create QNetworkAccessManager!", false);
return;
}
QUrl url(webServiceUrl);
QNetworkRequest req(url);
QNetworkReply* ipReply = netManager->get(req);
connect(ipReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(onReply()));
}
void WebServiceRequest::onReply() {
QNetworkReply* reply = qobject_cast<QNetworkReply*>(sender());
QString response;
bool success = false;
if (reply) {
if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError) {
int available = reply->bytesAvailable();
if (available > 0) {
success = true;
emit complete(reply->readAll(), success);
}
} else {
response =
QString("Error: ") + reply->errorString()
+ QString(" status:")
+ reply->attribute(
QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute).toString();
}
reply->deleteLater();
}
}
// CustomImageViewProvider.cpp 这是我们的ListItemProvider用于自定义我们的ListView
//CustomImageViewProvider.cpp This is our ListItemProvider used to customize our ListView
CustomImageViewProvider::CustomImageViewProvider() {
}
VisualNode * CustomImageViewProvider::createItem(ListView* list,
const QString &type) {
CustomImageView *myCustomImageView = new CustomImageView();
return myCustomImageView;
}
void CustomImageViewProvider::updateItem(ListView* list,
bb::cascades::VisualNode *listItem, const QString &type,
const QVariantList &indexPath, const QVariant &data) {
QVariantMap map = data.value<QVariantMap>();
CustomImageView *myCustomImageView = static_cast<CustomImageView *>(listItem);
qDebug() << indexPath;
QString imagePath = map["path"].toString();
myCustomImageView->updateItem(imagePath);
}
注册CustomImageView& CustomImageViewProvider与qml之前创建和设置main.qml的根在构造函数。所以他们在我们的qml中可用
Register CustomImageView & CustomImageViewProvider with qml before creating and setting the root of main.qml in constructor. So that they are available in our qml
qmlRegisterType < CustomImageView > ("my.library", 1, 0, "CustomImageView");
qmlRegisterType < CustomImageViewProvider > ("my.library", 1, 0, "CustomImageViewProvider");
// Path.xml 所有路径都存储在此文件中，在列表视图中用作DataModel
//Path.xml All path are stored in this file which is used as DataModel in list view
<root>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/A_landscape_in_Peradeniya,_Sri_Lanka.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lejournaldelaphotographie.com/system/photos/54840/med_fernando-brito_lost-in-the-landscape_1-jpg.jpg"/>
<image path="http://st.houzz.com/simgs/17713aee00b8b8b7_15-7678/modern-landscape.jpg"/>
<image path="http://cdn.c.photoshelter.com/img-get/I0000kRJbKDHBT30/s/900/720/Landscape-sunset-15.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.cashmoredesign.com/images/large/landscape-5.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/50b7d0ddb3fc4b239a0000f2_arteology-atelier-37-2_-atelier37-2_arteologie-34-528x396.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e8/Berchem,_Nicolaes_~_Landscape_with_Herdsmen_Gathering_Sticks,_early_1650s,_oil_on_panel,_private_collection,_New_York.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.taschen.com/media/images/960/teaser_mi_arch_now_landscape_top_1203301047_id_536230.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lasersandlights.com/images/medium/landscape%20bliss%20spright.jpg"/>
<image path="http://uploads0.wikipaintings.org/images/pieter-bruegel-the-elder/landscape-with-the-flight-into-egypt-1563.jpg"/>
<image path="http://middo.me/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Landscape-with-calm-river-1024x640.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/500de84928ba0d609d000038_fort-werk-aan-t-spoel-rietveld-landscape_rob6999kopierl-528x352.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/A_landscape_in_Peradeniya,_Sri_Lanka.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lejournaldelaphotographie.com/system/photos/54840/med_fernando-brito_lost-in-the-landscape_1-jpg.jpg"/>
<image path="http://st.houzz.com/simgs/17713aee00b8b8b7_15-7678/modern-landscape.jpg"/>
<image path="http://cdn.c.photoshelter.com/img-get/I0000kRJbKDHBT30/s/900/720/Landscape-sunset-15.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.cashmoredesign.com/images/large/landscape-5.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/50b7d0ddb3fc4b239a0000f2_arteology-atelier-37-2_-atelier37-2_arteologie-34-528x396.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e8/Berchem,_Nicolaes_~_Landscape_with_Herdsmen_Gathering_Sticks,_early_1650s,_oil_on_panel,_private_collection,_New_York.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.taschen.com/media/images/960/teaser_mi_arch_now_landscape_top_1203301047_id_536230.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lasersandlights.com/images/medium/landscape%20bliss%20spright.jpg"/>
<image path="http://uploads0.wikipaintings.org/images/pieter-bruegel-the-elder/landscape-with-the-flight-into-egypt-1563.jpg"/>
<image path="http://middo.me/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Landscape-with-calm-river-1024x640.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/500de84928ba0d609d000038_fort-werk-aan-t-spoel-rietveld-landscape_rob6999kopierl-528x352.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/A_landscape_in_Peradeniya,_Sri_Lanka.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lejournaldelaphotographie.com/system/photos/54840/med_fernando-brito_lost-in-the-landscape_1-jpg.jpg"/>
<image path="http://st.houzz.com/simgs/17713aee00b8b8b7_15-7678/modern-landscape.jpg"/>
<image path="http://cdn.c.photoshelter.com/img-get/I0000kRJbKDHBT30/s/900/720/Landscape-sunset-15.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.cashmoredesign.com/images/large/landscape-5.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/50b7d0ddb3fc4b239a0000f2_arteology-atelier-37-2_-atelier37-2_arteologie-34-528x396.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e8/Berchem,_Nicolaes_~_Landscape_with_Herdsmen_Gathering_Sticks,_early_1650s,_oil_on_panel,_private_collection,_New_York.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.taschen.com/media/images/960/teaser_mi_arch_now_landscape_top_1203301047_id_536230.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lasersandlights.com/images/medium/landscape%20bliss%20spright.jpg"/>
<image path="http://uploads0.wikipaintings.org/images/pieter-bruegel-the-elder/landscape-with-the-flight-into-egypt-1563.jpg"/>
<image path="http://middo.me/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Landscape-with-calm-river-1024x640.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/500de84928ba0d609d000038_fort-werk-aan-t-spoel-rietveld-landscape_rob6999kopierl-528x352.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/A_landscape_in_Peradeniya,_Sri_Lanka.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lejournaldelaphotographie.com/system/photos/54840/med_fernando-brito_lost-in-the-landscape_1-jpg.jpg"/>
<image path="http://st.houzz.com/simgs/17713aee00b8b8b7_15-7678/modern-landscape.jpg"/>
<image path="http://cdn.c.photoshelter.com/img-get/I0000kRJbKDHBT30/s/900/720/Landscape-sunset-15.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.cashmoredesign.com/images/large/landscape-5.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/50b7d0ddb3fc4b239a0000f2_arteology-atelier-37-2_-atelier37-2_arteologie-34-528x396.jpg"/>
<image path="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e8/Berchem,_Nicolaes_~_Landscape_with_Herdsmen_Gathering_Sticks,_early_1650s,_oil_on_panel,_private_collection,_New_York.jpg"/>
<image path="http://www.taschen.com/media/images/960/teaser_mi_arch_now_landscape_top_1203301047_id_536230.jpg"/>
<image path="http://lasersandlights.com/images/medium/landscape%20bliss%20spright.jpg"/>
<image path="http://uploads0.wikipaintings.org/images/pieter-bruegel-the-elder/landscape-with-the-flight-into-egypt-1563.jpg"/>
<image path="http://middo.me/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Landscape-with-calm-river-1024x640.jpg"/>
<image path="http://ad009cdnb.archdaily.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/500de84928ba0d609d000038_fort-werk-aan-t-spoel-rietveld-landscape_rob6999kopierl-528x352.jpg"/>
</root>
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