本文介绍了没有任何项目引用PostSharp的问题时，找不到system.web.mvc的程序集，版本= 3.0.0.0的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我正在使用PostSharp，并且工作正常.最近，我们将一些项目升级到了MVC 5.2版.今天，我加载了一个使用MVC 4.0版的旧项目. PostSharp开始报告有关构建的奇怪错误:
I'm using PostSharp, and this was working fine. Recently, we upgraded some projects to the MVC version 5.2. Today, I loaded up an old project which was using version 4.0 of MVC. PostSharp started reporting a strange error on build:
Error 17 Unhandled exception (3.1.42.0, 32 bit, CLR 4.5, Release): PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.AssemblyLoadException: Cannot find assembly 'system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35'. [Version mismatch]
============ PostSharp Assembly Loading Log ===================
LOG: Finding the assembly with binding identity 'system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35'.
LOG: Found file 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 4\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll' with identity 'system.web.mvc, version=4.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorarchitecture=msil'.
LOG: Reference mismatch for 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET MVC 4\Assemblies\System.Web.Mvc.dll' [VersionMismatch].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\ProgramData\PostSharp\3.1.42\bin.Release\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\ProgramData\PostSharp\3.1.42\bin.Release\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\ProgramData\PostSharp\3.1.42\bin.Release\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\bin\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\bin\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\bin\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\obj\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\obj\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\obj\Debug\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\Facades\System.Web.Mvc.exe' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\Facades\System.Web.Mvc.dll' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Probing location 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\.NETFramework\v4.5.1\Facades\System.Web.Mvc.winmd' because this directory was explicitly added to the search path [File Not Found].
LOG: Looking in GAC for System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=x86.
LOG: Looking in GAC for System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35, processorArchitecture=msil.
LOG: Looking in GAC for System.Web.Mvc, Version=3.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35.
LOG: The assembly 'system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0, culture=neutral, publickeytoken=31bf3856ad364e35' was not found.
===============================================================
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.Domain.GetAssembly(IAssemblyName assemblyName, BindingOptions bindingOptions)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.AssemblyRefDeclaration.^5YpB0scd(BindingOptions _0)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.AssemblyRefDeclaration.GetAssemblyEnvelope(BindingOptions bindingOptions)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.TypeRefDeclaration.GetTypeDefinition(BindingOptions bindingOptions)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.TypeRefDeclaration.GetTypeDefinition()
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.CompareExtensions.DefinitionMatchesReference(INamedType definition, INamedType reference, BindingOptions options)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.TypeRefDeclaration.^A9yFoe2uB3TC(ITypeSignature _0, BindingOptions _1)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.CompareExtensions.DefinitionMatchesReference(IMethodSignature definition, IMethodSignature reference, BindingOptions options)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.Binding.MethodSignatureComparer.Equals(IMethodSignature x, IMethodSignature y)
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.FindEntry(TKey key)
at System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2.TryGetValue(TKey key, TValue& value)
at ^/vWxD3eYDOIx.^wdkNIZCy[??0](^/fRRnkiTvxqu _0, ??0 _1, ^EyL1LQX01Ck8 _2, ^0RC0kpHqS6Uy _3, Dictionary`2 _4, Int32 _5, Int32 _6)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.SetMemberSignatureIndex(MemberRefDeclaration _0, ^EyL1LQX01Ck8 _1, ^0RC0kpHqS6Uy _2)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.WriteMemberRef(MemberRefDeclaration _0, MetadataToken _1)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.GetMappedDeclarationToken(MetadataDeclaration _0)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.SetMappedMetadataToken(MetadataDeclaration _0, UInt32* _1)
at ^R00FfLNj7vE0.^rk33N/hO(OpCodeNumber _0, MetadataDeclaration _1)
at ^R00FfLNj7vE0.EmitInstructionMethod(OpCodeNumber _0, IMethod _1)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.Instruction.Write(BaseInstructionWriter writer, InstructionPrefixes allowedPrefixes)
at ^zpGNRK5nUM9z.^x98p/iJs13L+(InstructionReader _0)
at PostSharp.Sdk.CodeModel.MethodBodyDeclaration.^uPrQJ6gs(InstructionBlock _0, IMethodBodyVisitor[] _1, MethodBodyVisitLevel _2, InstructionAction _3, InstructionReader _4, InstructionBlockExceptionHandlingKind _5)
at ^zpGNRK5nUM9z.^e2BtLyuT(^Kh85h0nXrulm& _0, Int32& _1)
at ^zpGNRK5nUM9z.^SkiT(BufferWriter _0)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Binary.ModuleWriter.WriteMethodBodies(BufferWriter _0, UInt32 _1)
at ^Up6wxUIUnN6a.^VfvrABjR()
at ^Up6wxUIUnN6a.^SkiT()
at ^cyC/TYSlPGB/.^wvPm(^RtksFin57NJ8 _0, ^8gP93Xsl\+Imn _1)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Extensibility.Tasks.CompileTask.Execute()
at PostSharp.Sdk.Extensibility.Project.ExecutePhase(String phase)
at PostSharp.Sdk.Extensibility.Project.Execute()
at PostSharp.Hosting.PostSharpObject.ExecuteProjects()
at PostSharp.Hosting.PostSharpObject.InvokeProject(ProjectInvocation projectInvocation). C:\Work\Work\CodeBase\C#\CS\+Frameworks\v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5\BusinessLogic_CS_v5.csproj BusinessLogic_CS_v5
我浏览了所有项目参考，但是没有项目引用system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0.所有项目均参考4.0.0.0.为什么提到版本3.0.0.0?可能是从某些GAC或某些本地安装中找到的吗?
I went through all the project references, and there is no project which references system.web.mvc, version=3.0.0.0. All of the projects reference 4.0.0.0. Why is it mentioning version 3.0.0.0? Is it maybe finding it from some GAC or some local installation?
如果从项目属性中禁用PostSharp，则项目将成功编译.因此，它必须与PostSharp有关.由于我迷失
If I disable PostSharp from the project properties, project compiles successfully. So it must be something related to PostSharp. Any help would be greatly appreciated as I'm lost about
推荐答案
当某些第三方程序集引用旧版本的System.Web.Mvc时，通常会引发此错误.您的web.config中具有绑定重定向，但是您还需要告诉PostSharp在构建过程中使用该配置.您可以通过将PostSharpHostConfigurationFile build属性设置为* .config文件的路径来实现.
This error is usually raised when some of the 3-rd party assemblies references older version of System.Web.Mvc. You have the binding redirect in your web.config, but you also need to tell PostSharp to use that configuration during build. You can do it by setting PostSharpHostConfigurationFile build property to the path of your *.config file.
<PropertyGroup>
<PostSharpHostConfigurationFile>web.config</PostSharpHostConfigurationFile>
</PropertyGroup>
这篇关于没有任何项目引用PostSharp的问题时，找不到system.web.mvc的程序集，版本= 3.0.0.0的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！