问题描述
看到各种与锁相关的问题,并且(几乎)总是找到'因为虚假的唤醒而导致的循环'术语我想,有没有人经历过这样的唤醒(假设一个像样的硬件/软件环境)例如)?
Seeing various locking related question and (almost) always finding the 'loop because of spurious wakeups' terms I wonder, has anyone experienced such kind of a wakeup (assuming a decent hardware/software environment for example)?
我知道虚假一词意味着没有明显的理由,但这种事件可能是什么原因?
I know the term 'spurious' means no apparent reason but what can be the reasons for such kind of an event?
(注意:我不是在质疑循环练习。)
( Note: I'm not questioning the looping practice.)
编辑:一个帮助问题(对于那些喜欢代码示例的人):
A helper question (for those who like code samples):
如果我有以下程序,我运行它:
If I have the following program, and I run it:
public class Spurious {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
Condition cond = lock.newCondition();
lock.lock();
try {
try {
cond.await();
System.out.println("Spurious wakeup!");
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
System.out.println("Just a regular interrupt.");
}
} finally {
lock.unlock();
}
}
}
我该怎么做才能唤醒这个等待
虚假而不等待永远的随机事件?
What can I do to wake this await
up spuriously without waiting forever for a random event?
推荐答案
维基百科有这样的消息:
The Wikipedia article on spurious wakeups has this tidbit:
摘要:如果Linux进程发出信号则表示等待线程将各自享受一个漂亮的,热的虚假的唤醒。
Summary: If a Linux process is signaled its waiting threads will each enjoy a nice, hot spurious wakeup.
我买它。这是一个比通常模糊的性能原因更容易吞下的药丸。
I buy it. That's an easier pill to swallow than the typically vague "it's for performance" reason often given.
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