问题描述
+----+------------+------------+------------+ | id | infinitive | ind pre je | ind pre tu | +----+------------+------------+------------+ | 1 | aimer | aime | aimes | | 2 | aller | vais | vas | | 3 | courir | cours | cours | | 4 | servir | sers | sers | | 5 | mourir | meurs | meurs | | 6 | dormir | dors | dors | | 7 | sentir | sens | sens | | 8 | vêtir | vêts | vêts | | 9 | fuir | fuis | fuis | | 10 | tenir | tiens | tiens | +----+------------+------------+------------+
我正在开发一个法语共轭应用,该应用通过以不定形式显示动词来测试用户的共轭和所需的时态。目的是让用户输入该动词的共轭形式并按下按钮以检查其答案。如果答案正确,则会生成一个新的动词,等等。
I'm working on a French conjugation app that tests users on their conjugation by displaying a verb in infinitive form and the tense required. The goal is for the user to input the conjugated form of that verb and press a button to check their answer. If the answer is correct, a new verb will be generated, etc.
我有一个二维数据集,请参见上面的表格的小尺寸版本数据。我正在尝试找出如何最好地在核心数据中设置数据库,因为它显然不适合核心数据所具有的一维实体属性模型。
I have a 2-dimensional data set, please see table above for a small-scale version of the data. I'm trying to work out how best to setup my database in core data because it doesn't clearly fit in the 1-dimensional entity-attribute model that core data has.
理想情况下,我希望能够允许用户选择他们要测试的时态,并对动词进行分类-正则,不规则,常用动词,等等。
Ideally I would like to be able to allow users to select which tenses they would like to be tested on and also categorising the verbs - regular form, irregular form, common verbs, etc.
我应该将每个共轭动词设为与其代词有关系的实体,而其代词又与其时态有关系,而后者又与不定式有关系动词形式?
Should I make each conjugated verb an entity that has a relationship with it's pronoun which has a relationship with its tense, which in turn has a relationship with its infinitive verb form?
例如:
ate -我-过去时-吃饭
(共轭形式)-(代词)-(时态)-(不定式形式)
(conjugated form)- (pronoun)- (tense) - (infinitive form)
推荐答案
我建议存储两个实体:动词和词缀。动词与词缀具有一对多关系。
I would recommend storing two entities: verbs and conjugations. Verbs has a one-to-many relationship with conjugations.
因此,动词具有以下属性:不定式, isRegular 共轭(关系)
So Verb would have the following properties: infinitive, isRegular conjugations(relationship)
每个共轭将具有:动词(关系),时态,代词,共轭。
And each conjugation would have: verb (relationship), tense, pronoun, conjugation.
代词或时态的实体,因为它们是固定事物(总是恰好有3个时态),并且不会随用户数据的增加或减少。因此,使这些值成为枚举更有意义。
It does not make sense to have an entity for pronouns or tenses as they are set things (there are always exactly 3 tenses) and do not increase or decrease with the user's data. So it makes more sense for these values to be enums.
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