问题描述
我正在尝试为一个小型python网络项目编写Dockerfile，并且依赖项存在问题.我一直在互联网上进行搜索，它说Librosa库要求libsndfile正常工作，因此我尝试使用 apt-get install libsndfile1 进行安装(我也尝试过libsndfile-dev，...).但是，这似乎无法解决我的问题.
I'm trying to write the Dockerfile for a small python web project and there is something wrong with the dependencies. I've been doing some search on the internet and it said that Librosa library requires libsndfile to work properly so I tried to install it using apt-get install libsndfile1 (I've also tried libsndfile-dev,...) . However, it doesn't seem to solve my problem.
这是我的Dockerfile的样子:
This is how my Dockerfile looks like:
FROM python:3.6-buster as build
ENV STATIC_URL /static
ENV STATIC_PATH /var/www/app/static
WORKDIR /var/www/
RUN python -m venv /opt/venv
ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH"
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
RUN pip install gunicorn
RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends build-essential gcc \
libsndfile1
FROM python:3.6-buster AS run
COPY --from=build /opt/venv /opt/venv
COPY . .
ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH"
RUN gunicorn -b :5000 --access-logfile - --error-logfile - app:app
但是，当我尝试构建并运行它时，发生了此错误:
However, when i try to build and run this, this error occured:
[2020-04-15 17:30:02 +0000] [7] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 20.0.4
[2020-04-15 17:30:02 +0000] [7] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:5000 (7)
[2020-04-15 17:30:02 +0000] [7] [INFO] Using worker: sync
[2020-04-15 17:30:02 +0000] [10] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 10
[2020-04-15 17:30:03 +0000] [10] [ERROR] Exception in worker process
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 583, in spawn_worker
worker.init_process()
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 119, in init_process
self.load_wsgi()
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 144, in load_wsgi
self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 67, in wsgi
self.callable = self.load()
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 49, in load
return self.load_wsgiapp()
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 39, in load_wsgiapp
return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 358, in import_app
mod = importlib.import_module(module)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/importlib/__init__.py", line 126, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 994, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 971, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 955, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 665, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 678, in exec_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/app.py", line 12, in <module>
from emotion_model.test import load_model, inference_segment
File "/emotion_model/test.py", line 9, in <module>
import librosa
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/librosa/__init__.py", line 12, in <module>
from . import core
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/librosa/core/__init__.py", line 126, in <module>
from .audio import * # pylint: disable=wildcard-import
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/librosa/core/audio.py", line 10, in <module>
import soundfile as sf
File "/opt/venv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/soundfile.py", line 142, in <module>
raise OSError('sndfile library not found')
OSError: sndfile library not found
[2020-04-15 17:30:03 +0000] [10] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 10)
[2020-04-15 17:30:03 +0000] [7] [INFO] Shutting down: Master
[2020-04-15 17:30:03 +0000] [7] [INFO] Reason: Worker failed to boot.
推荐答案
供那些来此帖子以查找解决方案的人使用.我的解决方法是在此部分之后放置libsndfile的安装:
For those who come to this post to find a solution. My workaround was to put the installation of libsndfile after this part:
FROM python:3.6-buster AS run
COPY --from=build /opt/venv /opt/venv
COPY . .
ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH"
应为:
FROM python:3.6-buster AS run
COPY --from=build /opt/venv /opt/venv
COPY . .
ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH"
RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends build-essential gcc \
libsndfile1
RUN gunicorn -b :5000 --access-logfile - --error-logfile - app:app
这篇关于Librosa在Docker中引发OSError('sndfile library not found')的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！