问题描述
我有执行尾-f sometextfile一个的popen()函数。 Aslong因为有数据的FILESTREAM显然我可以打通与fgets数据()。现在,如果没有新的数据来自于尾部,与fgets()挂起。我试图ferror()函数和的feof()无济于事。我怎样才能确保与fgets()不尝试读取数据时,没有什么新的文件流吗?
I have a popen() function which executes "tail -f sometextfile". Aslong as there is data in the filestream obviously i can get the data through fgets(). Now, if no new data comes from tail, fgets() hangs. I tried ferror() and feof() to no avail. How can i make sure fgets() doesn't try to read data when nothing new is in the file stream?
其中的建议之一是选择()。由于这是针对Windows平台的选择似乎并没有因为工作的匿名管道似乎并没有为它工作(见的)。
One of the suggestion was select(). Since this is for Windows Platform select doesn't seem to work as anonymous pipes do not seem to work for it (see this post).
推荐答案
在Linux操作系统(或者任何Unix-Y OS),您可以标记()由popen这所使用的底层的文件描述符是不可阻挡。
In Linux (or any Unix-y OS), you can mark the underlying file descriptor used by popen() to be non-blocking.
#include <fcntl.h>
FILE *proc = popen("tail -f /tmp/test.txt", "r");
int fd = fileno(proc);
int flags;
flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
如果没有输入可用,与fgets将返回NULL,并将errno设置为EWOULDBLOCK。
If there is no input available, fgets will return NULL with errno set to EWOULDBLOCK.
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