问题描述
从Rails的协会指导,他们表现出使用许多一对多关系的has_many:通过像这样:
From the Rails associations guide, they demonstrate a many-to-many relationship using has_many :through like so:
class Physician < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :appointments
has_many :patients, :through => :appointments
end
class Appointment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :physician
belongs_to :patient
end
class Patient < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :appointments
has_many :physicians, :through => :appointments
end
我将如何创建和删除的约会呢?
How would I create and remove appointments?
如果我有一个 @physician
,我写的东西像下面创建一个约会?
If I've got a @physician
, do I write something like the following for creating an appointment?
@patient = @physician.patients.new params[:patient]
@physician.patients << @patient
@patient.save # Is this line needed?
那么code删除或销毁?此外,如果患者在预约表不再存在将它被摧毁?
What about code for deleting or destroying? Also, if a Patient no longer existed in the Appointment table will it get destroyed?
推荐答案
在你的$ C $创建一个约会C,第二行是不需要的,并使用 #build
方法,而不是 #NEW
:
In your code of creating an appointment, the second line is not needed, and using #build
method instead of #new
:
@patient = @physician.patients.build params[:patient]
@patient.save # yes, it worked
有关销毁预约记录,你可以简单地发现并摧毁:
For destroying an appointment record you could simply find it out and destroy:
@appo = @physician.appointments.find(1)
@appo.destroy
如果你想消灭预约记录以及摧毁一个病人,你需要的补充:依赖设置的has_many:
If you want to destroy the appointment records along with destroying a patient, you need to add the :dependency setting to has_many:
class Patient < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :appointments
has_many :physicians, :through => :appointments, :dependency => :destroy
end
这篇关于添加和从的has_many删除:通过关系的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!