使用ngFor函数时，不显示Angular Material matToolTip

问题描述

我有一组称为报告的数据，其中包含一组网络(report.networks).在返回之前，我有model.ts来操纵网络数组.我做了一个ngFor来遍历网络数据以显示可以正常工作的详细信息.但是，不会显示在ngFor中添加matToolTips的情况.

I have a set of data called reports which contain an array of networks (report.networks). I have model.ts to manipulate the networks array before i return it back. I do an ngFor to iterate over the network data to display the details which works fine. However, adding a matToolTips within the ngFor does not get displayed.

component.html

<span matTooltip="Tooltip Works">Tooltip Works</span>

<div *ngFor="let network of report.networks">
   <span matTooltip="Tooltip Does NOT work!">Tooltip Does NOT work</span>
</div>

component.ts

import { Report } from './../../core/models/report/report.model';

@Component({
    selector: 'app-report-detail',
    templateUrl: './report-detail.component.html',
    styleUrls: ['./report-detail.component.scss']
})
export class ReportDetailComponent implements OnInit {

    report: Report;

    constructor(private route: ActivatedRoute) { }

    ngOnInit() {

        this.report = this.route.snapshot.data.report;
        console.log(this.report);

    }

}

report.model.ts

export class Report {

    networks?: any = null;

    constructor(data?: Report) {
        if (data) {
            this.deserialize(data);
        }
    }

    private deserialize(data: Report) {

        const keys = Object.keys(this);

        for (const key of keys) {
            if (data.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
                this[key] = data[key];
            }
        }
    }

    get networks() {

        let n = this.networks;
        //some manipulation
        return n
    }
}

推荐答案

如此处所述 https://github.com/angular/material2/issues/10039

在ngFor中使用函数时，会一次又一次创建数组实例，这会导致多个问题，例如matToolTip不会同时显示性能问题.

The array is instance being created over and over again when using a function in a ngFor which causes multiple issues like matToolTip not displaying as-well as performance issues.

解决这个问题的另一种方法是更改​​model.ts文件.因此，在下面的即时消息中，将变量分配给函数的结果.然后，我直接在函数的ngFor istead中使用此变量.

Another way i got around this is to change my model.ts file. So below im assigning a variable to the result of the function. Then i use this variable inside the ngFor isntead of the function directly.

export class Report {

    networks?: any = null;

    //custom

    customNetworks? : any = null;

    constructor(data?: Report) {
        if (data) {
            this.deserialize(data);

            this.customNetworks = this.generateNetworks()
        }

    }

    private deserialize(data: Report) {

        const keys = Object.keys(this);

        for (const key of keys) {
            if (data.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
                this[key] = data[key];
            }
        }
    }

    generateNetworks() {

        let n = this.networks;
        //some manipulation
        return n
    }
}

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