本文介绍了嵌套表达式的方案宏的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
是否可以在Scheme中编写宏(例如,使用define-syntax
),该宏将采用以下表达式:
Can a macro be written in Scheme (with define-syntax
, for example) which will take expressions like this:
(op a b c d e f g h i j)
并将这样的表达式作为输出吗?
And yield expressions like this as output?
(op (op (op (op (op (op (op (op (op a b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j)
当然,对于任意长度.给定这样的模板,我想不出一种方法:
Of course, for arbitrary lengths. I can't think of a way to do it, given some template like this:
(define-syntax op
(syntax-rules ()
[(_) 'base-case]
[(v1 v2 ...) 'nested-case??]))
推荐答案
(define bop list)
(define-syntax op
(syntax-rules ()
((op a b) (bop a b))
((op a b c ...) (op (bop a b) c ...))))
例如,(op 1 2 3 4)
扩展为(bop (bop (bop 1 2) 3) 4)
并计算为(((1 2) 3) 4)
.
For example, (op 1 2 3 4)
expands to (bop (bop (bop 1 2) 3) 4)
and evaluates to (((1 2) 3) 4)
.
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