问题描述
我正在使用 Spring WebSockets 实现一个 WebSockets 应用程序.
I am implementing a WebSockets application using Spring WebSockets.
作为STOMP经纪人,我想使用Wildfly的Artemis(Active MQ).
As a STOMP broker, I want to use Wildfly's Artemis (Active MQ).
我在standalone-full.xml中做了如下配置:
I did the following configuration in standalone-full.xml:
添加以下接受器:
Adding the following acceptor:
<acceptor name="stomp-acceptor"
factory-class="org.apache.activemq.artemis.core.remoting.impl.netty.NettyAcceptorFactory">
<param name="protocols" value="STOMP" />
<param name="port" value="61613" />
</acceptor>
使用 add-user.bat 向 application-users.properties 添加新的应用程序用户 guest/guest
add a new application user guest/guest to application-users.properties using add-user.bat
添加以下 StompConfiguration(缩写):
add the following StompConfiguration (abbreviated):
@Configuration
@EnableWebSocketMessageBroker
public class StompConfiguration extends AbstractWebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer {
@Override
public void registerStompEndpoints(StompEndpointRegistry registry) {
registry.addEndpoint("/ws").setAllowedOrigins("*").withSockJS();
}
@Override
public void configureMessageBroker(MessageBrokerRegistry config) {
config.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes("/app");
config.enableStompBrokerRelay("/topic", "/queue").setRelayHost("localhost").setRelayPort(61613)
.setClientLogin("guest").setClientPasscode("guest");
}
}
这似乎在启动时运行良好:
This seems to work well at startup:
16:57:13,890 信息 [org.apache.activemq.artemis.core.server](ServerService Thread Pool -- 64) AMQ221020:在本地主机:61613 协议 [STOMP] 16:57:13,892 信息[org.apache.activemq.artemis.core.server] (ServerService 线程池-- 64) AMQ221007:服务器现已上线
但是,我使用 Spring 的 SimpMessagingTemplate 发送第一条消息:
However, wenn I send the first message using Spring's SimpMessagingTemplate:
template.convertAndSend(topic, payload);
我收到错误
错误[org.springframework.messaging.simp.stomp.StompBrokerRelayMessageHandler](reactor-tcp-io-1) 收到错误 {message=[AMQ339001: Destination不存在:/topic/abc/12345/xyz]}session=系统
使用 Stomp,不需要事先创建主题.我如何告诉 Artemis 自动创建它?
Using Stomp, it should not be necessary to create a topic beforehand. How can I tell Artemis to create it automatically?
推荐答案
就我而言,有 2 个问题导致了此错误消息:
In my case, 2 problems caused this error message:
1)第一个问题是主题名称不是以jms.topic"开头,但 Artemis 似乎期望(无论出于何种原因......).
1)The first problem was that the name of the topic did not start with "jms.topic", but Artemis seems to expect that (for whatever reason...).
通过将代码更改为
template.convertAndSend("jms.topic." + topic, payload);
我可以解决问题.
请注意,还需要更改 StompBrokerRelay 配置:
Note that it was also necessary to change the StompBrokerRelay configuration:
config.enableStompBrokerRelay("jms.topic")
2) 应用程序现在可以工作了,但是当我有多个客户端并且其中一个取消订阅该主题时,错误再次出现.此处描述了此错误及其解决方案(升级到 Artemis 1.3):如何将 WildFly 10.1.0Final Apache Artemis 1.1.0 更新到 Apache Artemis 1.3
2) The application now worked, but when I had several clients and one unsubscribed from the topic, the error reappeared again. This error and its solution (an upgrade to Artemis 1.3) is described here: How update WildFly 10.1.0Final Apache Artemis 1.1.0 to Apache Artemis 1.3
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