本文介绍了正确实施clone()对于Domain Classes复制Grails域实例的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我有几个域类,其中用户界面包含
重复命令。作为这些命令实现的一部分,
我在相应的域类中实现了 clone()方法。



我一直在尝试纠正我不恰当地使用 new 而不是super.clone(),
,所以当我想为Grails域
类做同样的事时,我想知道如何使用 super.clone()来获得一个克隆可能
GORM / Hibernate持久性进行交互。特别是,我是
想知道处理隐式id属性的正确方法。如果
只是 super.clone(),则不做任何事情,稍后尝试 save() the
克隆的实例,它能正常工作(创建一个新的持久性
条目吗?),还是会出现某种错误或无声失败结果?



什么是复制Grails域
实例的正确或首选方法?

解决方案

将以下方法添加到metaClass的接口 GormInstanceApi ,所有域都实现它。


  def cloneForDomains = {def cloned = delegate.class.newInstance(); 
cloned.properties = delegate.properties;
return cloned;}

然后:

  org.grails.datastore.gorm.GormInstanceApi.clone = cloneForDomains; 

恭喜!现在您可以使用 clone 方法,例如 save delete .....



USE CASE:

  Person p = Person.get(1); 
克隆人= p.clone();
cloned.id = null;
cloned.save();

更新:您也可以循环所有网域类别:

  grailsApplication.getDomainClasses()。each {cls-> 
cls.metaClass.clone = cloneForDomains
}

更新: 为深度克隆:

  grailsApplication.getDomainClasses()。each {cls-> 
cls.metaClass.clone = {
return deepClone(delegate);


已知 deepClone code $是一个方法如下:

pre $ 对象deepClone(domainInstanceToClone){

/ / TODO:PRECISA ENTENDER ISSO! MB-249 no youtrack
// Algumas类chegam aqui com nome da classe + _ $$ _ javassist_XX $ b $ if(domainInstanceToClone.getClass()。name.contains(_ javassist))
return null

//我们想要克隆的实例的目标实例
//递归
def newDomainInstance = domainInstanceToClone.getClass()。newInstance()

//返回用于检查属性的DefaultGrailsDomainClass(作为接口GrailsDomainClass)
GrailsClass domainClass = domainInstanceToClone.domainClass.grailsApplication.getDomainClass(newDomainInstance.getClass()。name)

def notCloneable = domainClass .getPropertyValue(notCloneable)
$ b $ for(DefaultGrailsDomainClassProperty prop in domainClass?.getPersistentProperties()){
if(notCloneable&& prop.name in notCloneable)
continue

if(prop.association){

if(prop.owningSide){
//我们必须深度克隆拥有的关联
if(prop.oneToOne){
def newAssociationInstance = deepClone(domainInstanceToClone? $ {prop.name})
newDomainInstance。$ {prop.name}= newAssociationInstance
} else {
$ b $ domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop.name} .each {associationInstance - > (newAssociationInstance)
newDomainInstance。addTo $ {prop.name.capitalize()}(newAssociationInstance)
}

} else {

if(!prop.bidirectional){

//如果关联不是拥有者或所有者,则我们可以做一个参考的浅表副本。
newDomainInstance$ {prop.name}= domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop.name}
}
// @@ JR
//是双向的并且不拥有。例如。克隆报告,belongsTo组织,其中有许多
// manyToOne。只需添加到拥有的对象集合。
else {
// println$ {prop.owningSide} - $ {prop.name} - $ {prop.oneToMany}
//返回
if(prop。 $ {prop.name}= domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop.name}
def owningInstance = domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop.name}$ {
$ b $ newDomainInstance。 b $ b //需要找到收藏。
String otherSide = prop.otherSide.name.capitalize()
// println otherSide
//owningInstance.\"addTo${otherSide}\"\"newDomainInstance

else if(prop.manyToMany){
//newDomainInstance.\"${prop.name}= [] as Set

domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop.name}。 {

//newDomainInstance.\"${prop.name}\".add(it)
}
}

else if(prop.oneToMany ){
domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop.name}。each {associationInstance - >
def newAssociationInstance = deepClone(associationInstance)
newDomainInstance。addTo $ {prop.name.capitalize()}(newAssociationInstance)
}
}
}
}
} else {
//如果属性不是关联,那么只需复制值
newDomainInstance。$ {prop.name}= domainInstanceToClone。$ {prop .name}

if(prop.name ==dateCreated|| prop.name ==lastUpdated){
newDomainInstance。$ {prop.name}= null
}
}
}

return newDomainInstance
}


I have several domain classes for which the user interface includesa "duplicate" command. As part of the implementation of those commands,I have implemented clone() methods in the corresponding domain classes.

I have been trying to correct my bad habit of improperly implementingclone() (in general) based on use of "new" rather than "super.clone(),"so as soon as I thought about doing the same for my Grails domainclasses, I wondered how using super.clone() to obtain a clone mightinteract with GORM / Hibernate persistence. In particular, I waswondering about the proper way to handle the implicit "id" property. IfI simply super.clone(), do nothing further and later try to save() thecloned instance, will it work properly (creating a new persistenceentry?) or will some kind of error or silent failure result?

What is the proper or preferred way to duplicate a Grails domaininstance?

解决方案

Add the following method to metaClass of the interface GormInstanceApi which all domain implements it. :

def cloneForDomains={def cloned=delegate.class.newInstance();
                 cloned.properties=delegate.properties;
                return cloned;}

then :

org.grails.datastore.gorm.GormInstanceApi.clone=cloneForDomains ;

Congrats! now you can use clone method such as save , delete .....

USE CASE :

Person p=Person.get(1);
Person cloned=p.clone(); 
 cloned.id=null; 
cloned.save();

UPDATE : you can loop all domain classes also :

grailsApplication.getDomainClasses().each{cls->
             cls.metaClass.clone=cloneForDomains
         }

UPDATE : for deep clone :

  grailsApplication.getDomainClasses().each{cls->
                 cls.metaClass.clone={
                                  return deepClone(delegate);   
                            }
   }

known that deepClone is a method as following:

Object deepClone(domainInstanceToClone) {

         //TODO: PRECISA ENTENDER ISSO! MB-249 no youtrack
         //Algumas classes chegam aqui com nome da classe + _$$_javassist_XX
         if (domainInstanceToClone.getClass().name.contains("_javassist"))
             return null

         //Our target instance for the instance we want to clone
         // recursion
         def newDomainInstance = domainInstanceToClone.getClass().newInstance()

         //Returns a DefaultGrailsDomainClass (as interface GrailsDomainClass) for inspecting properties
         GrailsClass domainClass = domainInstanceToClone.domainClass.grailsApplication.getDomainClass(newDomainInstance.getClass().name)

         def notCloneable = domainClass.getPropertyValue("notCloneable")

         for(DefaultGrailsDomainClassProperty prop in domainClass?.getPersistentProperties()) {
             if (notCloneable && prop.name in notCloneable)
                 continue

             if (prop.association) {

                 if (prop.owningSide) {
                     //we have to deep clone owned associations
                     if (prop.oneToOne) {
                         def newAssociationInstance = deepClone(domainInstanceToClone?."${prop.name}")
                         newDomainInstance."${prop.name}" = newAssociationInstance
                     } else {

                         domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}".each { associationInstance ->
                             def newAssociationInstance = deepClone(associationInstance)

                             if (newAssociationInstance)
                                 newDomainInstance."addTo${prop.name.capitalize()}"(newAssociationInstance)
                         }
                     }
                 } else {

                     if (!prop.bidirectional) {

                         //If the association isn't owned or the owner, then we can just do a  shallow copy of the reference.
                         newDomainInstance."${prop.name}" = domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}"
                     }
                     // @@JR
                     // Yes bidirectional and not owning. E.g. clone Report, belongsTo Organisation which hasMany
                     // manyToOne. Just add to the owning objects collection.
                     else {
                         //println "${prop.owningSide} - ${prop.name} - ${prop.oneToMany}"
                         //return
                         if (prop.manyToOne) {

                             newDomainInstance."${prop.name}" = domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}"
                             def owningInstance = domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}"
                             // Need to find the collection.
                             String otherSide = prop.otherSide.name.capitalize()
                             //println otherSide
                             //owningInstance."addTo${otherSide}"(newDomainInstance)
                         }
                         else if (prop.manyToMany) {
                             //newDomainInstance."${prop.name}" = [] as Set

                             domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}".each {

                                 //newDomainInstance."${prop.name}".add(it)
                             }
                         }

                         else if (prop.oneToMany) {
                             domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}".each { associationInstance ->
                                 def newAssociationInstance = deepClone(associationInstance)
                                 newDomainInstance."addTo${prop.name.capitalize()}"(newAssociationInstance)
                             }
                         }
                     }
                 }
             } else {
                 //If the property isn't an association then simply copy the value
                 newDomainInstance."${prop.name}" = domainInstanceToClone."${prop.name}"

                 if (prop.name == "dateCreated" || prop.name == "lastUpdated") {
                     newDomainInstance."${prop.name}" = null
                 }
             }
         }

         return newDomainInstance
     }

这篇关于正确实施clone()对于Domain Classes复制Grails域实例的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!

10-29 00:48