在删除R @all规则后，在gitolite中找不到testing / info / refs

问题描述

我用Apache和一个脚本检索我的组，安装gitolite。
我可以有效地控制谁可以进入存储库，但谁不能读取。目前，如果我没有在存储库上设置R = @all规则，那么没有人可以读取它，甚至是被其他规则匹配的人。

我有以下gitolite配置：

 回购测试
 R = @ git-reader-test 
 R = olivier 
＃R = @all＃将工作，如果我取消注释此行
 RW + = @developers 
  

我的wapper脚本调用gitolite具有以下代码

  echo输入gitolite wrapper>> /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log 
 echouser：$ REMOTE_USER>> /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log 
 echogroups：$ HTTP_REMOTE_USER_GROUPS>> /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log 
 exec / home / dev_tools / git / bin / gitolite-shell $ REMOTE_USER 2>& 1 | tee -a /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log 
  

以下输出：

 输入gitolite包装
用户：olivier 
群组：开发者... 
状态：404未找到
过期时间：星期五，1980年1月1日00:00:00 GMT 
 Pragma：no-cache 
 Cache-Control：no-cache，max-age = 0，必须重新验证
 
未导出版本库：'/ home / dev_tools / git /存储库/测试'
  

因此，我的团体甚至我的用户名都符合R规则，但我被拒绝404错误，但是如果我取消注释 R = @all 规则，我将能够取回我的回购没有任何问题。

我得到的错误 git fetch 是

 致命： http：// olivier @ myserver / testing / info / refs not found：你是否在服务器上运行git update-server-info？ 
  

以及相应的gitolite日志是：

  2012-10-11.15：52：10 26728 access（testing，olivier，R，'any'）， - > refs /.* 
 2012-10-11.15：52：10 26728 trigger，Writable，access_1，ACCESS_1，testing，olivier，R，any，refs /.* 
 2012-10-11.15：52： 10 26728 pre_git测试olivier R any  - > refs /.* 
 2012-10-11.15：52：10 26728 system，git，http-backend 
 2012-10-11.15：52：10 26728 END 
  
 
 
 
您知道为什么会发生这种情况吗？  
 
解决方案
正如VonC指出的，至少gitweb需要能够读取存储库。所以我可以通过添加以下方法来解决这个问题： 
 
 
  repo @all 
 R = gitweb守护进程
  
到我的存储库配置中，如给出的（没有任何细节） in gitolite documentation。
 
 
 
我真的认为直到现在gitweb才真正与gitolite分开，它是只是曾经有一个网页界面回购浏览，但我一定错过了gitolite文档中的东西。 
 
 
恕我直言，它在链接文档中压力不够，因为我多次询问它之前读过它并且没有任何说明没有gitweb作为读者防止所有人阅读repos 。
 
 
 
编辑：请参阅Sitaram的解答。
 
I setup gitolite fine with Apache and a script retrieving my groups.I can effectively control who can push into a repository, but not who can read. Currently if I do not set R = @all rule on a repository nobody can read it, even people matched by other rules.
I have the following gitolite configuration:
repo testing
    R       = @git-reader-test
    R       = olivier
#    R      =   @all #Will work if I uncomment this line
    RW+     =   @developers
My wapper script calling gitolite has the following code
echo "Entering gitolite wrapper" >> /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log
echo "user: $REMOTE_USER" >> /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log
echo "groups: $HTTP_REMOTE_USER_GROUPS" >> /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log
exec /home/dev_tools/git/bin/gitolite-shell $REMOTE_USER 2>&1 |tee -a /home/dev_tools/git/gitauth.log
Which outputs:
Entering gitolite wrapper
user: olivier
groups: developers ...
Status: 404 Not Found
Expires: Fri, 01 Jan 1980 00:00:00 GMT
Pragma: no-cache
Cache-Control: no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate

Repository not exported: '/home/dev_tools/git/repositories/testing'
So my groups and even my username match a R rule but I get rejected with a 404 error, although if I uncomment the R = @all rule I will be able to fetch my repo without any problem.
The error I get on git fetch is
fatal: http://olivier@myserver/testing/info/refs not found: did you run git update-server-info on the server?
And the corresponding gitolite logs are:
2012-10-11.15:52:10 26728       access(testing, olivier, R, 'any'),-> refs/.*
2012-10-11.15:52:10 26728       trigger,Writable,access_1,ACCESS_1,testing,olivier,R,any,refs/.*
2012-10-11.15:52:10 26728   pre_git testing olivier R   any -> refs/.*
2012-10-11.15:52:10 26728       system,git,http-backend
2012-10-11.15:52:10 26728   END
Do you have any idea why this happen?
 解决方案 
As VonC pointed out, at least gitweb need to be able to read the repository. So I could fix this by adding:
repo @all
    R       =   gitweb daemon
To my repositories configuration, as given (without any details) in gitolite documentation.
I really thought until now that gitweb was really separate from gitolite, that it was just used to have a web interface for repo browsing but I must have missed something in gitolite documentation. 
IMHO its not well enough stressed in linked documentation since I read it multiple time before asking and nowhere is it said that not having gitweb as reader prevents everyone from reading repos.
Edit: see Sitaram answer for the explanation.
                        
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