问题描述
我已经从Ubuntu中可用的标准apt-get安装程序安装了openmpi库.我运行一个调用MPI库的python代码.我收到以下错误.有什么想法是错误的根源吗?这是OpenMPI配置错误吗?该如何解决?
I have install openmpi library from the standard apt-get install available in Ubuntu. I run a python code which call MPI libraries. I get the following error. Any ideas whatis the source of error? Is it an OpenMPI configuration error? How to fix this?
[thebigbang:17162] mca: base: component_find: unable to open /usr/lib/openmpi/lib/openmpi/mca_paffinity_hwloc: perhaps a missing symbol, or compiled for a different version of Open MPI? (ignored)
[thebigbang:17162] mca: base: component_find: unable to open /usr/lib/openmpi/lib/openmpi/mca_carto_auto_detect: perhaps a missing symbol, or compiled for a different version of Open MPI? (ignored)
[thebigbang:17162] mca: base: component_find: unable to open /usr/lib/openmpi/lib/openmpi/mca_carto_file: perhaps a missing symbol, or compiled for a different version of Open MPI? (ignored)
[thebigbang:17162] mca: base: component_find: unable to open /usr/lib/openmpi/lib/openmpi/mca_shmem_mmap: perhaps a missing symbol, or compiled for a different version of Open MPI? (ignored)
[thebigbang:17162] mca: base: component_find: unable to open /usr/lib/openmpi/lib/openmpi/mca_shmem_posix: perhaps a missing symbol, or compiled for a different version of Open MPI? (ignored)
[thebigbang:17162] mca: base: component_find: unable to open /usr/lib/openmpi/lib/openmpi/mca_shmem_sysv: perhaps a missing symbol, or compiled for a different version of Open MPI? (ignored)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
It looks like opal_init failed for some reason; your parallel process is
likely to abort. There are many reasons that a parallel process can
fail during opal_init; some of which are due to configuration or
environment problems. This failure appears to be an internal failure;
here's some additional information (which may only be relevant to an
Open MPI developer):
opal_shmem_base_select failed
--> Returned value -1 instead of OPAL_SUCCESS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
[thebigbang:17162] [[INVALID],INVALID] ORTE_ERROR_LOG: Error in file runtime/orte_init.c at line 79
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
It looks like MPI_INIT failed for some reason; your parallel process is
likely to abort. There are many reasons that a parallel process can
fail during MPI_INIT; some of which are due to configuration or environment
problems. This failure appears to be an internal failure; here's some
additional information (which may only be relevant to an Open MPI
developer):
ompi_mpi_init: orte_init failed
--> Returned "Error" (-1) instead of "Success" (0)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*** An error occurred in MPI_Init
*** on a NULL communicator
*** MPI_ERRORS_ARE_FATAL: your MPI job will now abort
[thebigbang:17162] Local abort before MPI_INIT completed successfully; not able to aggregate error messages, and not able to guarantee that all other processes were killed!
推荐答案
链接和加载方式似乎有些复杂.解决方案是使用--disable-dlopen
Seems to be a somewhat complex problem with linking and how modules are loaded. The solution is to compile openmpi with --disable-dlopen
使用--disable-mca-dso进行编译也对我有用.不幸的是，我不知道这在ubuntu上有多么容易.
Compiling with --disable-mca-dso also worked for me. Unfortunately, I don't know how easy this is on ubuntu.
请参见 http://www.open-mpi.org/常见问题解答/?category = building#avoid-dso
我在这里找到了解决方法:
I found the solution here:
http://r. 789695.n4.nabble.com/Problem-installing-Rmpi-with-Open-MPI-td4641762.html
这篇关于运行基于OpenMPI的库时出错的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！