如何添加编译器包括新安装的加速路径和链接库路径？

问题描述

我有RHEL 5.2，安装升压1.33。
我下载boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2。并建立它。在完成这表明：

 的Boost C ++库已成功建成！下面的目录应该被添加到编译器包含路径：    /家庭/ DFE /存档/ boost_1_44_0以下目录应添加到链接程序库的路径：    /家庭/ DFE /存档/ boost_1_44_0 /台/ lib目录
 

1. 如何添加上述提到的include路径？


2. 当我做转-q提升，它显示了升压1.33.1-10.el5。为什么会这样，当我安装的版本1.44？


3. 有没有安装最新版本的Boost一个更好的办法？

解决方案

首先，我删除了使用现有的升压转

 转-e升压1.33.1-10.el5
 

显示消息说错误：助推指定多个包

然后尝试：

 转-e --allmatches提振
 

（我不记得我是否键入提升或升压1.33.1-10.el5'）

与依赖的包被证明。
我所做的：

 转-e [packagename1]
RPM -e [packagename2]
 

等等，然后做：

 转-e --allmatches
 

这抹去我的系统完全提升。

然后我提取boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2使用tar -xvjf boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2和跑引导：

  ./ bootstrap.sh
 

然后跑的bjam为：

  ./安装的bjam
 

这就是它！升压得到了安装在我的系统上，我没有指定任何的连接选项，同时在编译程序！好极了！
现在，转-q升压'命令显示没有安装包。

I have RHEL 5.2, with Boost 1.33 installed.I downloaded boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2. and built it. On completion it showed:

The Boost C++ Libraries were successfully built!

The following directory should be added to compiler include paths:

    /home/dfe/Archive/boost_1_44_0

The following directory should be added to linker library paths:

    /home/dfe/Archive/boost_1_44_0/stage/lib

1. How do I add the above mentioned include paths?
2. When I do "rpm -q boost", it shows boost-1.33.1-10.el5. Why is that so, when I've installed version 1.44?
3. Is there a better way to install the latest version of Boost?

解决方案

First, I removed the existing boost rpm using

rpm -e boost-1.33.1-10.el5

A message is displayed saying "error: "boost" specifies multiple packages"

Then tried:

rpm -e --allmatches boost

(I don't remember whether I typed 'boost' or 'boost-1.33.1-10.el5')

The packages with dependencies were shown.I did:

rpm -e [packagename1]
rpm -e [packagename2]

and so on and then did:

rpm -e --allmatches

This erased boost completely from my system.

Then I extracted boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2 using tar -xvjf boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2 and ran bootstrap with:

./bootstrap.sh

Then ran bjam as:

./bjam install

That's it! Boost got installed on my system, and I didn't have to specify any of the linker options while compiling programs! Yay!Now the 'rpm -q boost' command shows that there is no package installed.

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