未解决的要求:osgi.component

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问题描述

我正在尝试在Karaf上开发OSGi WAB，其中包含REST API和来自定制服务的调用.但是，出于某些奇怪的原因，OSGi框架抱怨其功能osgi.component不令人满意.

I'm trying to develop onto Karaf an OSGi WAB containing a REST API and a call from a custom-made service. However, for some weird reason, the OSGi framework complains about an unsatisfied capability, osgi.component.

我想知道:

我该如何解决这个问题?
什么是osgi.component捆绑包?为什么需要?
为什么maven-bundle-plugin(因此也绑定)在条目"Require-Capability"中声明它?
如果我需要在OSGi框架上安装它，在哪里可以找到它?

How can I solve this issue?
What is osgi.component bundle? Why is needed?
Why maven-bundle-plugin (thereby also bnd), declares it inside the entry "Require-Capability"?
If I need to install it on the OSGi framework, where may I find it?

一些其他信息:

karaf版本:4.0.7;
maven包插件:3.2.0;
操作系统:Windows 10 64bit;
IDE:Eclipse Neon；

一些提供其他信息的代码:

Some code to provide additional info:

整个错误:

清单文件:

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Bundle-SymbolicName: com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user-fully-rest
Archiver-Version: Plexus Archiver
Built-By: massi
Bnd-LastModified: 1479908575162
Bundle-ActivationPolicy: lazy
Bundle-ManifestVersion: 2
Import-Package: com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user;version="[0.0,1)",
 com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.service;version="[0.0,1)",javax.w
 s.rs;version="[2.0,3)",javax.ws.rs.core;version="[2.0,3)"
Require-Capability: osgi.extender;filter:="(&(osgi.extender=osgi.compo
 nent)(version>=1.3.0)(!(version>=2.0.0)))",osgi.service;filter:="(obj
 ectClass=com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.service.UserService)";ef
 fective:=active,osgi.ee;filter:="(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.8))"
Service-Component: OSGI-INF/com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.ui.ful
 lyrest.UserRest.xml
Tool: Bnd-3.2.0.201605172007
Originally-Created-By: Maven Integration for Eclipse
Export-Package: com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.ui.fullyrest;uses:
 ="javax.ws.rs,javax.ws.rs.core";version="0.0.1"
Bundle-Name: user-fully-rest Maven Webapp
Bundle-Version: 0.0.1.SNAPSHOT
Created-By: Apache Maven Bundle Plugin
Build-Jdk: 1.8.0_91

其他基本类别:

package com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.ui.fullyrest;

import java.time.LocalDateTime;

import javax.ws.rs.DELETE;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.PUT;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Reference;

import com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.User;
import com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.service.UserService;
import com.massimobono.karaf.examples.user.service.UserServiceException;

@Path("user")
@Component(immediate=true)
public class UserRest {

    @Reference
    private volatile UserService userService;

    @GET
    @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)
    public String getUserNumber() {
        try {
            return String.format("<h1>Total users: %d</h1>", this.userService.size());
        } catch (UserServiceException e) {
            return String.format("Couldn't fetch total users because %s", e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @PUT
    @Path("add/{name}/{surname}")
    @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)
    public String add(@PathParam("name") String name, @PathParam("surname") String surname) {
        try {
            User u = new User(name, surname, LocalDateTime.now());
            this.userService.addUser(u);
            return String.format("<h1>New user with id %d</h1>", u.getId());
        } catch (UserServiceException e) {
            return String.format("<h1>Couldn't fethc total users because %s</h1>", e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @DELETE
    @Path("remove/{id}")
    @Produces(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)
    public String remove(@PathParam("id") int id) {
        User u;
        try {
            u = this.userService.getUser(id);
            this.userService.removeUser(u);
            return String.format("<h1>User name=%s surname=%s removed correctly</h1>", u.getName(), u.getSurname());
        } catch (UserServiceException e) {
            return String.format("<h1>Couldn't remove user because %s</h1>", e.getMessage());
        }

    }

}

感谢您的任何回复

OSGi

未解决的要求:osgi.component

问题描述

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