问题描述
我有以下nginx配置:
I have the following nginx config:
location /mail {
rewrite ^/mail/(.*) /$1 break;
proxy_pass https://roundcube-host;
proxy_connect_timeout 1;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
}
具有:
upstream roundcube-host {
server roundcube-ip-address:443;
}
因此,我想将所有请求从/mail重定向到后端Roundcube服务器.
So, I would like to redirect all requests from /mail to a backend roundcube server.
但是,只有与/mail
相匹配的请求才被重定向.因此,/mail/plugins
等不会被重定向,这意味着我没有任何CSS或JS等,因为nginx试图在本地找到它们.
But, only the request which matches /mail
is redirected. So, /mail/plugins
, etc... are not redirected which means I don't have any CSS or JS, etc. as nginx is trying to find them locally.
如何正确重定向所有路径?
How can I have all the paths correctly redirected?
这是我完整的nginx配置.前端是owncloud.
Here is my complete nginx config. The frontend is owncloud.
upstream phpcgi {
fair;
server 127.0.0.1:9000;
server 127.0.0.1:9001;
keepalive 5;
}
upstream roundcube-host {
server roundcube-ip-address:443;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
#server_name cloud.example.com;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/owncloud.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/owncloud.key;
access_log /var/log/nginx/data_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/data_error.log info;
# Path to the root of your installation
root /var/www/;
client_max_body_size 10G; # set max upload size
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
rewrite ^/caldav(.*)$ /remote.php/caldav$1 redirect;
rewrite ^/carddav(.*)$ /remote.php/carddav$1 redirect;
rewrite ^/webdav(.*)$ /remote.php/webdav$1 redirect;
index index.php;
error_page 403 = /core/templates/403.php;
error_page 404 = /core/templates/404.php;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location ~ ^/(data|config|\.ht|db_structure\.xml|README) {
deny all;
}
location / {
# The following 2 rules are only needed with webfinger
rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;
rewrite ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ redirect;
rewrite ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ redirect;
rewrite ^(/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html;
try_files $uri $uri/ index.php;
}
location ~ ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)?$ {
try_files $1 = 404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$1;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $2;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
fastcgi_pass phpcgi;
# Or use unix-socket with 'fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;'
fastcgi_param MOD_X_ACCEL_REDIRECT_ENABLED on;
}
# Optional: set long EXPIRES header on static assets
location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
# Optional: Don't log access to assets
access_log off;
}
# Change the path according to the data directory
location ~ ^/var/data {
internal;
root /;
}
location ~ ^/tmp/oc-noclean/.+$ {
internal;
root /;
}
location ~ ^/mail(.*)$ {
rewrite ^/mail/(.*) /$1 break;
proxy_pass https://roundcube-host;
proxy_connect_timeout 1;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $https;
}
}
推荐答案
对Nginx文档的引用: HttpCoreModule#location
, HttpProxyModule#proxy_pass
.
References to nginx docs: HttpCoreModule#location
, HttpProxyModule#proxy_pass
.
有一种比使用正则表达式(慢)进行位置匹配更好的方法.在这种情况下,可以在进行任何正则表达式匹配之前使用^~
告诉nginx匹配给定的前缀/mail
.您也不需要该重写规则,因为proxy_pass
可以自己进行简单的重写(通过在上游服务器url中添加斜杠/
).
There is a better way than using regex (which is slow) for location match. In this case, you could use ^~
to tell nginx to match the given prefix /mail
before doing any regex match. You also don't need that rewrite rule because proxy_pass
can do that simple rewrite by itself (by adding a trailing slash /
in the upstream server url).
我的建议是替换
location ~ ^/mail(.*)$ {
rewrite ^/mail/(.*) /$1 break;
proxy_pass https://roundcube-host;
作者
location ^~ /mail {
proxy_pass https://roundcube-host/;
这篇关于nginx代理传递子路径未重定向的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!