问题描述
如何将/proc/net/tcp
的'inode'列中的值绑定到/proc/<pid>/fd/
中的文件?
How do I tie values in the 'inode' column of /proc/net/tcp
to files in /proc/<pid>/fd/
?
给我的印象是,TCP中的inode
列具有套接字的inode的十进制表示,但事实并非如此.
I was under the impression that the inode
column in the TCP had a decimal representation of the socket's inode, but that doesn't seem to be the case.
例如,如果我运行telnet localhost 80
,则会看到以下内容(telnet是pid 9021).
For example, if I run telnet localhost 80
, I see the following (telnet is pid 9021).
/proc/net/tcp
包含
sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout inode
23: 0100007F:CE2A 0100007F:0050 01 00000000:00000000 00:00000000 00000000 1000 0 361556 1 00000000 20 0 0 10 -1
这使我认为连接到127.0.0.1:80的套接字的inode是361556.但是如果我运行ls --inode -alh /proc/9021/fd
,我会看到
which makes me think that the inode of the socket connected to 127.0.0.1:80 is 361556. But if I run ls --inode -alh /proc/9021/fd
, I see
349886 lrwx------ 1 me me 64 Dec 26 10:51 3 -> socket:[361556]
inode是349886,它与tcp表的inode列中的值不同:361556.但是链接目标似乎具有正确的名称.同样,stat /proc/9021/3
显示:
The inode is 349886, which is different from the value in the inode column of the tcp table: 361556. But the link target seems to have the right name. Similarly, stat /proc/9021/3
shows:
File: ‘/proc/9021/fd/3’ -> ‘socket:[361556]’
Size: 64 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 1024 symbolic link
Device: 3h/3d Inode: 349886 Links: 1
tcp表的inode列中的数字是多少?为什么它不与ls
或stat
报告的inode对齐?
What's the number in the inode column of tcp table? Why doesn't it line up with the inode as reported by ls
or stat
?
(如果重要的话,我正在运行Ubuntu 14.10)
(I'm running Ubuntu 14.10, if that matters)
推荐答案
ls
和stat
所示的inode用于指向与套接字关联的inode的符号链接.运行ls -iLalh
显示正确的inode. stat -L
的同上.
The inode shown by ls
and stat
is for the symlink that points to the inode associated with the socket. Running ls -iLalh
shows the right inode. Ditto for stat -L
.
Herpa derp derp.我只是在撰写问题时才弄清楚这一点. ; _;
Herpa derp derp. I only figured this out when I was composing my question. ;_;
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