在公共活动中未定义的方法"destroy"

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问题描述

用户可以在屏幕上发表评论，并通过PublicActivity进行跟踪:

User's can comment on a Screen and it's tracked by PublicActivity :

@comment.create_activity :create, owner: current_user, recipient: @comment.screen.user

并且注释是依赖的::destroy在屏幕模型上.

and the comments are dependent: :destroy on the screen model.

但是当我删除屏幕时，尽管删除了注释，但是PublicActivity中该注释的记录仍然存在.

But when i delete a screen, while the comments are deleted, the Record from PublicActivity for that comment still exists.

这是我的Screens Controller:

  def destroy
    @activity = PublicActivity::Activity.find_by_trackable_id(params[:id])
    @activity.destroy #<-- Heres the Problem
    @screen.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to root_path }
      format.json { head :no_content }
    end
  end

但是在删除屏幕后，我得到nil:NilClass`的undefined method destroy'.

But upon deleting a Screen, i'm getting undefined methoddestroy' for nil:NilClass`.

我在Railscast上阅读:

I read on Railscast:

根据gem维护者，您只需要假设记录即可将被销毁，并在销毁之前调用create_activity

According to the gem maintainers, you simply have to assume the record will be destroyed, and call create_activity before the destroy

我想念什么?

screen.rb

belongs_to :user
has_many :comments, :dependent =>  :destroy

comment.rb

belongs_to :user
belongs_to :screen

screens_contoller.rb

  def create
    @screen = current_user.screens.build(screen_params)
    respond_to do |format|
      if @screen.save
         format.html { redirect_to @screen, notice: 'You successfully uploaded your Screenshot.' }
        format.json { render action: 'show', status: :created, location: @screen }
        current_user.add_points(2, 'Points for Uploading a Screenshot')
      else
        format.html { render action: 'new' }
        format.json { render json: @screen.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  def destroy
    @activity = PublicActivity::Activity.find_by_trackable_id(params[:id])
    @activity.destroy
    @screen.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to root_path }
      format.json { head :no_content }
      current_user.substract_points(1, "Substraction for Deleting a Screenshot")
    end
  end

comments_controller.rb

  def create
    @screen = Screen.find(params[:screen_id])
    @comment = current_user.comments.build(comment_params)
    @comment.screen_id = @screen.id
    respond_to do |format|
      if @comment.save
        # Create Record for Public Activity
        @comment.create_activity :create, owner: current_user, recipient: @comment.screen.user
        format.html { redirect_to @screen, notice: 'Comment was successfully created.' }
        format.json { render action: 'show', status: :created, location: @comment }
      else
        format.html { render action: 'new' }
        format.json { render json: @comment.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

  def destroy
    @comment.destroy
    respond_to do |format|
      @activity = PublicActivity::Activity.find_by_trackable_id(params[:id])
      @activity.destroy
      format.html { redirect_to :back }
      format.json { head :no_content }
    end
  end

这就是我的屏幕控制器销毁操作现在的样子:

  def destroy
    @screen = current_user.screens.find(params[:id])
    @activity = PublicActivity::Activity.find_by_trackable_id(params[:id])
    @activity.destroy
    @screen.destroy
    current_user.substract_points(1, "Substraction for Deleting a Screenshot")
    respond_to do |format|
      format.html { redirect_to root_path }
    end
  end

再次遇到相同的错误:

推荐答案

这未经测试，但这是我认为您应该做的.

This isn't tested, but this is what I think you should do.

首先，您可以在screens_controller#destroy中删除对活动的引用

First you can remove the references to activities in your screens_controller#destroy

然后在您的comments_controller#destroy中

Then in your comments_controller#destroy

  @comment = current_user.comments.find(params[:id])
  @activity = PublicActivity::Activity.find_by(trackable_id: (params[:id]), trackable_type: controller_path.classify)
  @activity.destroy
  @comment.destroy

应该在您对屏蔽的回应之外

Should be outside of your respond to block

接下来，在您的评论模型中，您应该执行以下操作:

Next in your comments model you should do something like this:

#comment.rb

private

before_destroy :find_and_destroy_comments

def find_and_destroy_comments
  activity = PublicActivity::Activity.find_by(trackable_id: self.id, trackable_type: self.class.name)
  if activity.present?
    activity.destroy
  end
end

调用before_destroy方法将覆盖在dependent: :destroy

calling the before_destroy method overrides the default ruby destroy method that is called during dependent: :destroy

让我知道这是否可行，但应该可以.

Let me know if this works, but It should.

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