如何在Laravel中检索Mailgun传递的消息

问题描述

在我的Node.js应用程序中，我遵循了Mailgun文档 https://documentation.mailgun.com/en/latest/quickstart-sending.html#send-with-smtp-or-api 发送类似于以下内容的电子邮件:

In my Node.js application, I followed the Mailgun docs https://documentation.mailgun.com/en/latest/quickstart-sending.html#send-with-smtp-or-api for sending an email similar to the following:

mailgun.messages().send(data, (error, body) => {
  console.log(body);

// body is {id: some_mailgun_built_id, message: 'Queued. Thank You'}
// which I store the body.id in my database

});

我面临的问题是，当我使用Laravel发送电子邮件时，如何访问相同的Mailgun响应? Mailgun文档没有提供任何示例来说明如何检索该数据.

The issue I am faced with is how can I access that same Mailgun response when I send an email with Laravel? The Mailgun docs don't provide any examples showing how to retrieve that data.

这就是我通过Laravel发送电子邮件的方式:

This is how I am sending emails with Laravel:

\Mail::to($recipients)->send(
  // this just renders my blade file which formats my email
  new SendEmail($email);
);
// ?? How to get Message was sent object here

如果有人知道任何解决方案，将不胜感激！

If anyone knows of any solution it would be greatly appreciated!

推荐答案

您好，欢迎光临！

Laravel有两个电子邮件事件，如官方文档所述: MessageSending 和 MessageSent

Laravel has two events for the emails as explained in the official documentation: MessageSending and MessageSent

您可以按照事件官方文档进行操作，以收听这些特定事件:

You can follow the events official documentation in order to listen for these specific events:

/**
 * The event listener mappings for the application.
 *
 * @var array
 */
protected $listen = [
    'Illuminate\Mail\Events\MessageSending' => [
        'My\Email\Listener',
    ],
    'Illuminate\Mail\Events\MessageSent' => [
        'My\Other\Listener',
    ],
];

您将收到Swift_message作为输入，其中包含一个标题，该标题是您要查找的Mailgun ID.让我们看一下MailgunTransport@send源代码，以了解幕后发生的事情:

You will receive as input the Swift_message which contains a header that is the Mailgun ID you're looking for. Let's have a look at the MailgunTransport@send source code in order to understand what's going on behind the scenes:

/**
 * {@inheritdoc}
 */
public function send(Swift_Mime_SimpleMessage $message, &$failedRecipients = null)
{
     // [...]

     $response = $this->client->request(
         'POST',
         "https://{$this->endpoint}/v3/{$this->domain}/messages.mime",
         $this->payload($message, $to)
     );

     $message->getHeaders()->addTextHeader(
         'X-Mailgun-Message-ID', $this->getMessageId($response) // <-- HERE LARAVEL SETS THE MESSAGE ID
     );

     // [...]
}

在您的侦听器中寻找相同的密钥，您可以恢复mailgun分配给您的电子邮件的消息ID.不幸的是，您无法访问整个Mailgun响应，但是使用API​​可以轻松检索邮件.

Looking for the same key in your listener you can recover the message ID that mailgun assigned to your e-mail. Unfortunately you can't access the entire Mailgun response but with the API you can easily retrieve your message.

这篇关于如何在Laravel中检索Mailgun传递的消息的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！