问题描述
到目前为止,我已经调整了代码以使用ContextCompat.startForegroundService(context, intentService);
来启动我的服务.这样,它就可以在android< 26以及android 26(Oreo)上.
So far, I've adjsuted my code to use ContextCompat.startForegroundService(context, intentService);
to start my service. This way, it works on android < 26 and on android 26 (Oreo) as well.
我仍然看到一个区别,在android oreo中我看不到我的自定义前台通知(我只看到应用程序在后台运行"通知).我还必须在那里调整任何东西吗?
I still see a difference, in android oreo I don't see my custom foreground notification (I only see the "app is running in the background" notification). Do I have to adjust anything there as well?
我的服务如下:
public class BaseOverlayService extends Service {
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
moveToForeground();
}
private void moveToForeground() {
Notification notification = ...;
super.startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}
}
官方示例
此示例( https://github.com/googlesamples/android-play-location/blob/master/LocationUpdatesForegroundService/app/src/main/java/com/google/android/gms/location/sample/locationupdatesforegroundservice/LocationUpdatesService.java#L200 )显示为注释,我应该使用以下注释,但startServiceInForeground
不存在...
This example (https://github.com/googlesamples/android-play-location/blob/master/LocationUpdatesForegroundService/app/src/main/java/com/google/android/gms/location/sample/locationupdatesforegroundservice/LocationUpdatesService.java#L200) shows as comment, that I should use following, but startServiceInForeground
does not exist...
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationManager mNotificationManager = ((NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE));
mNotificationManager.startServiceInForeground(new Intent(this, BaseOverlayService.class), NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
} else {
startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, notification);
}
修改
我的通知就是这样创建的,它可以在数千个具有API< 26至今:
My notification is created like this, which is working on thousands of android devices with API < 26 until now:
protected Notification foregroundNotification(int notificationId)
{
boolean paused = MainApp.getPrefs().sidebarServicePaused();
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.icon_not);
builder.setContentIntent(notificationIntent());
builder.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.icon));
builder.setContentTitle(getString(R.string.derived_app_name));
builder.setContentText(getString(checkStatus() ? (paused ? R.string.service_notification_text_paused : R.string.service_notification_text_running) : R.string.service_notification_text_preparing));
builder.setColor(Color.parseColor("#25baa2"));
if (MainApp.getPrefs().hideNotificationIcon())
builder.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_MIN);
else
builder.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_MAX);
if (paused)
builder.addAction(R.drawable.ic_play_arrow_black_24dp, getString(R.string.resume), resumeIntent(this));
else
builder.addAction(R.drawable.ic_pause_black_24dp, getString(R.string.pause), pauseIntent(this));
return builder.build();
}
推荐答案
您可能需要为应用定义通知通道.检查日志,应该有警告.检查此以获取介绍
You may need to define Notification Channel for your app. Check the log, there should be warning.Check this for introduction
我给你举个例子,就是科廷语.首先,做一个这样的课.您需要在应用程序启动时调用一次createMainNotificationChannel().
I'll give you some example, it would be in kotin.First, make a class like this. You'll need to call createMainNotificationChannel() once at the start of your application.
class NotificationManager(private val context: Context) {
companion object {
private val CHANNEL_ID = "YOUR_CHANNEL_ID"
private val CHANNEL_NAME = "Your human readable notification channel name"
private val CHANNEL_DESCRIPTION = "description"
}
@RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
fun getMainNotificationId(): String {
return CHANNEL_ID
}
@RequiresApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
fun createMainNotificationChannel() {
val id = CHANNEL_ID
val name = CHANNEL_NAME
val description = CHANNEL_DESCRIPTION
val importance = android.app.NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW
val mChannel = NotificationChannel(id, name, importance)
mChannel.description = description
mChannel.enableLights(true)
mChannel.lightColor = Color.RED
mChannel.enableVibration(true)
val mNotificationManager = context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as android.app.NotificationManager
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel)
}
}
然后您可以像这样使用util
Then you can use util like this
fun createNotificationCompatBuilder(context: Context): NotificationCompat.Builder {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
return NotificationCompat.Builder(context, NotificationManager(context).mainNotificationId)
} else {
return NotificationCompat.Builder(context)
}
}
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