iPhone中分配的对象的潜在泄漏

问题描述

当我分析我的项目时，以下代码会给我泄漏警告.有什么办法可以解决我的内存泄漏问题?

when i am analyze my project following code gives me leakage warning. is there any way to solve my memory leakage problem ?

警告:

Potential leak of an object allocated on line 38 and stored into 'addressBook'

下面是我的代码.

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];
    m_tableDataArray = [[[NSMutableArray alloc] init]autorelease];
    NSMutableArray *listDate = [[[NSMutableArray alloc] init]autorelease];
    ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();
    NSArray *addresses = (NSArray *) ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
    NSInteger addressesCount = [addresses count];
    for (int i = 0; i < addressesCount; i++) {
        ABRecordRef record = [addresses objectAtIndex:i];
        NSString *firstName = (NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
        NSString *lastName = (NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonLastNameProperty);
        if(firstName != nil && lastName != nil){
            NSString *contactFirstLast = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@ %@", firstName, lastName];
            [listDate addObject:contactFirstLast];
        }
        [firstName release];
        [lastName release];
    }
    m_tableDataArray = [[NSArray arrayWithArray:listDate] retain];
    [addresses release];
    addresses = nil;
    [m_mainTable reloadData];
}

感谢adv ...

推荐答案

使用完addressBook后，您需要使用以下命令将其释放:

Once you have finished using addressBook you need to release it using:

CFRelease(addressBook);

这可能应该放在viewWillAppear:方法的末尾.

This should probably be placed at the end of your viewWillAppear: method.

已更新:您的viewWillAppear:版本中有一些不必要的数组和步骤.我已经对其进行了一些清理，并修复了潜在的内存泄漏.

Updated: There are a few unnecessary arrays and steps in your version of viewWillAppear:. I have cleaned it up a bit and fixed a potential memory leak.

注意:我实际上并没有运行它，因此请仔细检查它是否可以正常工作.

Note: I haven't actually run this so double-check that it works correctly.

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];

    // I assume m_tableDataArray is an instance variable.  If so, if the 
    // view appears multiple times it will result in a leak unless we 
    // release pre-existing instances first.

    [m_tableDataArray release], m_tableDataArray = nil;
    m_tableDataArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

    ABAddressBookRef addressBook = ABAddressBookCreate();

    NSArray *addresses = (NSArray *)ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);

    for (ABRecordRef record in addresses) {
        NSString *firstName = (NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonFirstNameProperty);
        NSString *lastName = (NSString *)ABRecordCopyValue(record, kABPersonLastNameProperty);

        if(firstName != nil && lastName != nil){
            NSString *contactFirstLast = [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%@ %@", firstName, lastName];
            [m_tableDataArray addObject:contactFirstLast];
        }

        [firstName release];
        [lastName release];
    }

    [addresses release], addresses = nil;
    CFRelease(addressBook);

    [m_mainTable reloadData];
}

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