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问题描述
我尝试为用户名字段实现 async(isUnique) 和 sync(cannotContainSpace) 验证功能,我想看到此用户名已在使用中,如果文本框值为yener",则警告消息.同步功能工作正常,但我认为下面的 ss 可以帮助解释我的问题;
注意:canNotContain 同步验证函数工作正常,在我添加 isUnique 异步函数后发生此异常..
我该如何解决?
用户名验证器.ts
从'@angular/forms'导入{FormControl};导出类 UsernameValidator{静态 isUnique(控件:FormControl){返回新的承诺((解决,拒绝)=>{设置超时(功能(){调试器if(control.value =="yener")解决({isUnique:true})别的解决(空)},1000);});}静态无法包含空间(控件:FormControl){if(control.value.indexOf(' ')>=0)返回 { cannotContainSpace:true };返回空;}}
postmessage.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core';从@angular/forms"导入 {FormControl,FormGroup,FormBuilder,Validators};从'../../validators/usernamevalidator'导入{UsernameValidator};@成分({moduleId:module.id,选择器:'post-message',templateUrl: '../../templates/postmessage.component.html'})导出类 PostComponent {表单:表单组;构造函数(FB:FormBuilder){this.form = fb.group({用户名:['', Validators.compose([Validators.required, UsernameValidator.cannotContainSpace]),Validators.compose([UsernameValidator.isUnique])],电子邮件:['', Validators.required],消息:['',Validators.required]});}报名(){console.log(this.form.value);}}
这里是 html 模板:
<div class="form-group row"><label for="username" class="control-label col-md-2">名称:</label><div class="col-md-6"><input type="text" id="username" class="form-control" formControlName="username"><div *ngIf="form.controls['username'].touched && form.controls['username'].errors"><div class="alert alert-danger"*ngIf="form.controls['username'].errors.required">用户名是必需的.
<div class="alert alert-danger"*ngIf="form.controls['username'].errors.cannotContainSpace">用户名不能包含空格
<div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="form.controls['username'].errors.isUnique">此用户名已被使用.
</div>...
解决方案
很奇怪,我虽然我们可以在表单构建器初始化程序中使用Validators.compose()"函数作为异步参数,但 angular2 不同意我的看法..我刚换了;
用户名:['', Validators.compose([Validators.required,UsernameValidator.cannotContainSpace]),Validators.compose([UsernameValidator.isUnique])],
到
用户名:['', Validators.compose([Validators.required,UsernameValidator.cannotContainSpace]),UsernameValidator.isUnique],
它有效
我还想知道你是否想在一个组件中使用多个异步验证器使用
Validators.composeAsync()
功能.
I try to implement async(isUnique) and sync(cannotContainSpace) validation functions for username field, I want to see "this username already in use alert msg, if textbox value is "yener". sync function works fine but i think ss below can help explain my issue;
Note:canNotContain sync validation func works fine, aafter I added isUnique async function this exception occured..
how can I fix it ?
usernamevalidator.ts
import {FormControl} from '@angular/forms';
export class UsernameValidator{
static isUnique(control:FormControl){
return new Promise((resolve, reject)=>{
setTimeout(function(){
debugger
if(control.value =="yener")
resolve({isUnique:true})
else
resolve(null)
},1000);
});
}
static cannotContainSpace(control:FormControl){
if(control.value.indexOf(' ')>=0)
return { cannotContainSpace:true };
return null;
}
}
postmessage.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {FormControl,FormGroup,FormBuilder,Validators} from '@angular/forms';
import {UsernameValidator} from '../../validators/usernamevalidator';
@Component({
moduleId:module.id,
selector: 'post-message',
templateUrl: '../../templates/postmessage.component.html'
})
export class PostComponent {
form : FormGroup;
constructor(fb:FormBuilder){
this.form = fb.group({
username:['', Validators.compose([Validators.required, UsernameValidator.cannotContainSpace]),Validators.compose([UsernameValidator.isUnique])],
email:['', Validators.required],
message:['', Validators.required]
});
}
signup(){
console.log(this.form.value);
}
}
here is html template:
<form class="from-horizontal" [formGroup]="form" (ngSubmit)="signup()">
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="username" class="control-label col-md-2">Name:</label>
<div class="col-md-6">
<input type="text" id="username" class="form-control" formControlName="username">
<div *ngIf="form.controls['username'].touched && form.controls['username'].errors">
<div class="alert alert-danger"
*ngIf="form.controls['username'].errors.required">
User name is required.
</div>
<div class="alert alert-danger"
*ngIf="form.controls['username'].errors.cannotContainSpace">
User name can not contain space
</div>
<div class="alert alert-danger" *ngIf="form.controls['username'].errors.isUnique">
This user name already in use.
</div>
</div>
</div>...
解决方案
it's strange, i though we can use "Validators.compose()" function in form builder initializer as async parameters but angular2 dont agree with me..I just changed;
to
and it works
EDITED:also I figured out if you want to use multiple async validators in a component use
function.
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