问题描述
我正在寻求有关Raspbian上LLVM 3.2的最佳构建选项的说明
I'm seeking clarification of what the best build options are for LLVM 3.2 on Raspbian
我已经获取了3.2的LLVM源，我的配置是:
I've fetched the LLVM source of 3.2, and my config is:
cd llvm-3.2.src
./configure --build=armv6-unknown-linux-gnueabi \
--host=armv6-unknown-linux-gnueabi \
--target=armv6-unknown-linux-gnueabi --with-cpu=arm1176jzf-s \
--with-float=hard --with-abi=aapcs-vfp --with-fpu=neon \
--enable-targets=arm --enable-optimized --enable-assertions
make REQUIRES_RTTI=1
sudo make install
我听说要花很多时间才能完成.它已经运行了几个小时，很高兴让它运行.
I've heard it takes quite a number of hours to build. It's been running a few hours now, happy to just let it run though.
这是一个长期的构建项目，因此，如果需要的话，我对重新构建不感到沮丧:)
It's a long term build project so I have no qualms about redoing the build if needed :)
推荐答案
我建议为Raspbian交叉编译LLVM.在Pi本身上构建它需要花费很多时间.
I'd recommend cross-compiling LLVM for Raspbian. Building it on Pi itself takes ages.
首先，使用debootstrap获得有效的root fs(或者，仅克隆现有的Raspbian安装或解压缩下载的映像).您可能需要用相对替换一些绝对符号链接，当心构建错误.
First, get a working root fs using debootstrap (alternatively, just clone your existing Raspbian installation or unpack a downloaded image). You may need to replace some absolute symlinks with relative, watch out for build errors.
确保您已经安装了最新的clang，并且可以正常使用(不要忘了使用ARM目标支持对其进行构建).
Make sure you have a working and recent enough installation of clang (don't forget to build it with ARM target support).
然后，使用以下CMake工具链定义交叉编译LLVM(在此阶段，您不应将root更改为root fs！):
Then, cross-compile LLVM with the following CMake toolchain definition (you should not chroot into your root fs at this stage!):
set(toolchain_dir /path/to/your/chroot-raspbian-armhf/ )
set(toolchain_bin_dir ${toolchain_dir}/usr/bin)
set(toolchain_inc_dir ${toolchain_dir}/usr/include) # was /include
set(toolchain_lib_dir ${toolchain_dir}/usr/lib)
set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Linux CACHE INTERNAL "system name")
set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR arm CACHE INTERNAL "processor")
set(CMAKE_C_COMPILER clang)
set(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER clang++)
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "-O2 -integrated-as -target armv6-linux-gnueabihf -mfloat-abi=hard --sysroot=${toolchain_dir}" CACHE INTERNAL "c compiler flags")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-O2 -integrated-as -target armv6-linux-gnueabihf -mfloat-abi=hard --sysroot=${toolchain_dir}" CACHE INTERNAL "cxx compiler flags")
set(link_flags "-L${toolchain_lib_dir} -ldl")
set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS ${link_flags} CACHE INTERNAL "exe link flags")
set(CMAKE_MODULE_LINKER_FLAGS ${link_flags} CACHE INTERNAL "module link flags")
set(CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS ${link_flags} CACHE INTERNAL "shared link flags")
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH ${toolchain_lib_dir} CACHE INTERNAL "cross root directory")
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_PROGRAM BOTH CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_LIBRARY ONLY CACHE INTERNAL "")
set(CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH_MODE_INCLUDE ONLY CACHE INTERNAL "")
(使用cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/path/to/the/file/above.txt)
请注意，目标应该是armv6-linux-gnueabihf，而不是armv6-linux-gnueabi.
Please note that target should be armv6-linux-gnueabihf, not armv6-linux-gnueabi.
这篇关于用于ARM/RaspberryPi的LLVM构建选项的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！